Windows 10 backup includes two built-in utilities: File History and Backup and Restore. It's quite straightforward to create a backup of your Windows 10 system. A full backup in Windows 10 essentially duplicates the entire state of the operating system. All data and customizations are saved to an external device or on the network as a one-to-one backup, which is why we often refer to them as system images. A system image is a comprehensive copy of everything on the computer, including the OS installation, settings, applications, and files. These system images prove invaluable when dealing with hardware failures, virus attacks, file corruption, or other issues, as they enable you to recover files from a network drive or external drive.
Numerous articles provide clear instructions on how to create backups. However, when we wish to relocate the backup files or need to perform system image recovery, we often find ourselves unsure of how to locate them on our computer. Today, this comprehensive guide will address and resolve these issues.
Backup and Restore and File History empower users to select the destination path for backup files. If you're unsure about the storage location, the system will provide a default path. Commonly, the two backup locations are an external hard drive and a network location. Knowing how to back up your data on a Windows computer is essential to understanding where the backup files are saved. The subsequent content will elaborate on the steps to choose the backup destination.
File History was introduced in Windows 8 and remains the primary built-in backup solution in Windows 10. It doesn't create a full backup of the entire computer; instead, it primarily focuses on protecting personal files.
Before utilizing File History to back up your files, you need to initially decide where your backups will be saved. You have the option to select a drive or include a network location.
Select a File History drive
[[backup_and_restore|Backup Folder Location Created by Backup and Restore (Windows 7)]]
Unlike File History backup, you can utilize the Backup and Restore feature to effortlessly copy your entire operating system, along with files and settings. On the other hand, File History is limited to backing up files only.
Once you click on Backup Now, you'll arrive at this screen. Here, you need to select the destination where you wish to save your backup. You have various options available, like a hard drive, DVDs, or a network location. Choose one of these options to save your Windows 10 backup.
Where you want to store your Windows backups largely depends on the tool you choose. This is why third-party software has an advantage, as it offers more backup options. Once you become familiar with the built-in Windows tools, you'll notice that neither of them includes a method to back up files to the cloud. Furthermore, they lack advanced features. Hence, many users prefer to opt for third-party software. One exceptional backup tool is Todo Backup.
Todo Backup is a straightforward and highly reliable comprehensive free backup software that is easy to use. It caters to all Windows users by enabling them to back up their files, data, partitions, and even entire systems. Furthermore, backups on Windows can be stored on the cloud, network, NAS, or local drives, depending on the specific user's needs. For businesses: It is recommended to save your backups on NAS drives or in the cloud for optimal security. For individuals: You have the option to select a USB flash drive or a hard disk as your backup destination.
The main features of Todo Backup are outlined below:
Here, you can find out where Windows 10 saves the backup during the backup process.
Step 1. Launch Todo Backup and choose "Create Backup" on the home page, then click "Select backup contents".
Step 2. Click "OS" among the four available categories to begin the backup process.
Step 3. The system partition will be selected automatically, and you just need to choose the location.
Step 4. You can save the backup file to your Local Drive, Cloud, or NAS. You can also connect an external hard drive to store the system backup files.
Step 5. You can customize the settings in "Options" at the bottom left corner. After that, click "Backup Now", and the process will start.
*After the backup is complete, you can check the backup status, recover, open, or delete the backup by right-clicking the backup task on the left.
In summary, the location where Windows 10 backup is saved depends on the tools you select and your preferred storage destination. Frankly, the optimal choice is to opt for third-party software that offers multiple backup options. This way, you can have various choices based on specific circumstances.
1. Does Windows 10 backup include everything?
Windows 10 supports a full backup feature, which creates a copy of everything on your computer, including installation files, settings, applications, and all your files stored in the primary drive, as well as those located in different directories.
2. Where can I locate my backup files?
When using File History to back up your files, the system will automatically create a folder named "FileHistory" on your computer. If you forget the storage location of your backup file, you can search for "FileHistory" within File Explorer.
3. How do I automatically back up my files to an external hard drive in Windows 10? To automatically back up your files to an external hard drive in Windows 10, you can use the built-in feature called "File History." Here's a step-by-step guide: 1. **Connect the External Hard Drive**: Plug in your external hard drive to your Windows 10 computer using a USB cable. 2. **Turn on File History**: - Click the Start button, then select "Settings" (the gear icon). - In Settings, choose "Update & Security." - On the left side, click "Backup." - Under "Back up using File History," click the "More options" link. 3. **Select the Backup Drive**: - In the File History window, click "Add a drive." - Select your external hard drive from the list of available drives. 4. **Configure Backup Settings**: - If desired, you can choose to "Turn on" File History now, or you can customize the settings first. - To customize, click "Configure backup" and adjust settings like how often backups occur, how much space to use, and which folders to include. 5. **Start the Backup Process**: - Once you've configured the settings, click "Turn on" to start backing up your files. - File History will now automatically save copies of your files to the external hard drive at your specified intervals. 6. **Run a Manual Backup**: - You can also run a manual backup anytime by clicking "Backup now" in the File History settings. Remember that your files will be backed up continuously as long as the external hard drive is connected and File History is turned on. To check your backups or restore files, return to the "Backup" section in "Update & Security" settings and click "Restore files from a current backup." Keep in mind that File History doesn't create a complete system image; it's designed for file-level backups. For a full system backup, consider using the "Create a system image" option in the "Backup and Restore" settings.