"I recently acquired a mini PC with pre-installed Windows 10 64-bit. Upon setting it up over the weekend and attempting to transfer files to my USB drive, I've encountered incredibly slow speeds. The transfer rate fluctuates drastically during the copy or move process. The USB transfer speed seldom surpasses 10MB/s and frequently drops to zero every few seconds, resulting in the process hanging for several minutes. This leads to hours being consumed to copy a folder containing numerous files, with the majority of the time being unproductive. Can anyone offer assistance?"
If you're experiencing the issue of file transfer speed dropping to zero on Windows 10, here's an outline of the solutions to fix it:
1. **Check Network Connection**: Ensure that your network connection is stable and not experiencing any disruptions.
2. **Disable Antivirus or Firewall**: Temporarily disable your antivirus software or firewall to see if they are causing the slowdown. Remember to re-enable them after the test.
3. **Update Drivers**: Update your network adapter drivers to the latest version to improve compatibility and performance.
4. **Disable TCP Offloading**: In Device Manager, disable the "Large Send Offload v2 (IPv4)" and "Large Send Offload v2 (IPv6)" options for your network adapter.
5. **Adjust Transfer Settings**: Modify the Windows File Copy settings by running the command `fsutil behavior set copychunksize
Workable Solutions | Step-by-step Troubleshooting |
---|---|
Fix 1. Change the USB Port 3.0 | If the USB drive supports USB 3.0/3.1, ensure it's plugged into a USB 3.0/3.1 port...Full steps |
Fix 2. Update All Drivers | Launch DriverHandy, click the blue button to scan your drivers...Full steps |
Fix 3. Format FAT32 to NTFS | Reformatting your USB drive or external drive to NTFS instead of FAT32 can be helpful...Full steps |
Fix 4. Optimize Drives | If you encounter slow external hard drive transfer speeds, optimizing drives may help...Full steps |
Fix 5. Disable Windows Auto-Tuning | If copying data over the network, disable the auto-tuning feature...Full steps |
Fix 6. Disable Remote Differential Compression | Solving the 0-byte copy speed issue can be achieved by disabling Remote Differential Compression...Full steps |
Windows 10 has proven to be one of the most popular and stable operating systems in existence. However, despite its widespread adoption, it is not immune to encountering errors. One particularly stubborn issue that users often face is the difficulty in transferring files to a drive, USB, or across a network, which either becomes stuck or experiences significant lag during the process.
This page will present practical solutions to address the issue of USB transfer speed dropping to 0. Let's explore them immediately.
To address the issue of file transfer speed dropping to zero while copying on Windows 10, ensure that your operating system is updated to the latest version. Additionally, investigate if your antivirus software could be causing the slow transfer speed. You can temporarily disable the antivirus to facilitate the data transfer to the memory, and then reactivate it once the copying process is complete.
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After making these two fixes, continue using the practical methods below to figure out.
Your computer has a variety of USB ports. If the USB drive or external hard drive supports USB 3.0/3.1, plug it into a USB 3.0/3.1 port. A USB 3 port is typically blue. Switching to the appropriate port will significantly boost copy speeds and resolve the issue of 0-byte copy speed.
Windows typically prefers to install its own drivers for computer peripherals, as using alternative drivers can occasionally result in reduced file transfer performance. You might be interested in DriverHandy, a professional driver management tool. It aids in locating the most appropriate driver and updating all your drivers automatically. Download it now to give it a try.
Step 1. Launch the tool DriverHandy on your desktop.
Step 2. Locate the drivers you wish to update and click "Update."
Occasionally, a drive's copy speed displaying 0 bytes might be due to it not being formatted with the correct file system. In such cases, you can reformat your USB drives or external hard drives from FAT32 to NTFS. This solution has worked for some users.
tools Partition Master is a popular disk partition management tool that caters to all disk or partition-related tasks, including formatting disk partitions, along with comprehensive disk management solutions.
Tip: Before formatting your USB drive or other devices to address the "file transfer speed 0 bytes" issue, it's advisable to back up your data to prevent data loss.
Using Windows's built-in disk defragmentation tool, you can reorganize the files on a disk to occupy contiguous storage space, thereby enhancing file access speed and resolving issues with USB transfer speeds dropping to zero. To optimize your drives, follow these steps: 1. Press the Windows key + X on your keyboard and choose "Windows Administrative Tools" from the menu. 2. Click on "Defragment and Optimize Drives" to open the Defragmentation utility. 3. In the "Optimize Drives" window, you'll see a list of available drives, including your USB drive if it's connected. 4. Select the drive you want to defragment and click on "Analyze." 5. The tool will analyze the drive and determine if defragmentation is necessary. If it says the drive needs optimization, click on "Optimize" or "Defragment." 6. Wait for the process to complete. This may take some time depending on the size of the drive and the level of fragmentation. 7. Once finished, close the "Optimize Drives" window. Your drive should now be optimized, potentially improving file access and USB transfer speeds. Note: For newer versions of Windows (Windows 8 and later), the defragmentation process is automatic and usually runs in the background. However, running it manually occasionally can still be beneficial in some cases.
If you copy data over the network, the auto-tuning feature can improve the performance of programs that receive TCP data over a network. However, disabling this feature might result in a faster copy speed in certain scenarios.
Step 1. Press the Windows key + X and choose Command Prompt (Admin).
Step 2. Type netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=disabled and press Enter.
Step 3. Next, attempt to transfer the files and monitor the data transfer speed. Reopen the Command Prompt (in Admin mode) and type netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=normal then press Enter to re-enable Auto-tuning.
The Remote Differential Compression task compresses data before transmitting it over the network. This process can consume significant time and potentially cause network congestion. To expedite file copying, moving, or deletion operations, you can disable this feature.
Here are some of the most effective methods to resolve file transfer speed dropping to zero in Windows 10 and boost the speed of the copy-paste process for files. These approaches will also be applicable when using USB devices.
External hard drive mobile transfers to the computer. File transfer speed can be influenced by various factors, so you should try all possible methods until the issue is resolved.
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The three most common questions regarding PC or USB file transfer speed dropping to zero on Windows 10 and how to resolve them. Here are some concise solutions for these issues.
Why does USB transfer speed decrease?
The reason you noticed a decrease in speed shortly after writing to the USB drive is probably due to the operating system's use of buffer caching. For efficiency, the OS doesn't immediately write to the USB drive but instead stores the data in a buffer cache, assuming that there's no immediate need to commit the changes to the file. This caching mechanism helps optimize performance by batching multiple writes together before actually writing them to the slower storage device, like a USB key.
In most cases, it is perfectly fine to cache the write and write it later in the background (this is true for hard drives, but not necessarily for USB keys). This decline was caused by writing larger data in batches, and your operating system decided that it should no longer write to the buffer cache.
"Why is file copying so slow in Windows 10?"
Why does my file transfer stop? The main reasons why the copying speed decreases to 0 or why the speed of copying files to a USB is very slow can be:
How can I improve the copy and paste speed in Windows 10?
How to Accelerate File Transfer in Windows 10? Try These Tips: 1. Use a Fast Connection: Ensure you have a stable and fast internet connection or a high-speed local network for transferring files. 2. Disable Antivirus Software: Temporarily disable your antivirus software during the transfer process, as it may slow down the speed while scanning files. 3. Close Unnecessary Programs: Close other running applications that might be using system resources, as they can slow down the transfer process. 4. Transfer Files in Bulk: Instead of transferring one file at a time, select multiple files or an entire folder to transfer simultaneously. 5. Optimize Power Settings: If using a laptop, switch to 'Performance' mode in power settings to prioritize processing speed over battery life. 6. Defragment Your Hard Drive: Defragment the hard drive where the files are stored, as this can improve read and write speeds. 7. Use a USB 3.0 or Thunderbolt Port: Connect external devices like USB drives to a USB 3.0 or Thunderbolt port for faster data transfer rates. 8. Update Drivers: Make sure your storage device drivers are up to date to ensure optimal performance. 9. Use wired Connections: Whenever possible, use a wired Ethernet connection instead of Wi-Fi for faster and more reliable transfers. 10. Third-Party Tools: Consider using file transfer software optimized for speed, such as TeraCopy or FastCopy, which offer additional features to enhance the process. Remember to re-enable your antivirus software after the transfer is complete for continued system protection.