What is JPEG corruption?

How to Repair Corrupted JPEG Files After Formatting?

"The other day, I formatted my WD external hard drive without taking a backup. Later, I used a free data recovery tool to restore my important files, including some JPEG photos. Though the photos got recovered, they were all corrupted. I am unable to open or view any of the pictures. Can I repair corrupted JPEG files? How do I go about fixing JPEG?"

JPEG is a widely used lossy compression method for digital images and the most common format for photographs captured by digital cameras and other imaging devices. However, corrupted JPEG or JPG files are a common issue faced by many users, rendering the file inaccessible. A JPEG file can become corrupted due to various reasons, such as:

  • ⚡ Damaged or incorrect header in JPEG file
  • ? Corrupted image data in JPEG, such as half-toning images
  • ? Virus or malware attack
  • ❌ Bad sectors on the storage device or corrupted file system

Apart from the reasons mentioned above, another scenario where you might encounter a corrupted JPEG is similar to the situation discussed above. You might have accidentally deleted your photos or formatted your hard drive or memory card. Even if you have managed to recover the deleted files using a JPG, JPEG, and PNG Recovery Software, they may not be previewable since they were damaged or corrupted during the process.

In such a scenario, don't worry. You can use several methods to repair corrupted JPEG files and make them accessible and viewable. Read on for the guide.

JPEG Repair Solutions Editor's Pick

Tool Photo Repair Software

When dealing with damaged JPEG issues, using a reliable image repair software can directly solve the problem. Tool Fixo also supports advanced photo repair features.

Repair with Recent Backup

If you have backed up your JPEG files without any issues, you can easily restore them from the backup.

Try a New Photo Viewer

Sometimes, the photo viewer you're using might not support the JPEG format. You can switch to the Windows Photo Viewer instead.

Run CHKDSK Command

Bad sectors and disk errors can also cause file corruption. You can fix the damaged hard drive first to resolve JPG corruption issues.

Use an Online Repair Tool

If you only need to fix one or two JPEG images, you can use an online tool to repair corrupted JPEGs online. This won't take up storage space on your hard drive.

Method 1: Repair a Damaged JPEG File with Photo Repair Software Method 1: Repair a Corrupted JPEG File Using Photo Repair Software

If none of the above methods help you fix your JPEG, you still have a chance to use professional corrupted file repair software to fix the damaged JPEG file. Fixo Photo Repair is an efficient tool that repairs and recovers lost or existing corrupted JPEG and JPG files in all damage scenarios.

You can download the photo repair software by clicking on the button below. It works on Microsoft Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7/Vista/XP and Windows Server 2019/2016/2012/2008/2003.

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  • Repair corrupt and damaged JPEG/JPG files; also supports PNG recovery.
  • It's not difficult to fix corrupted RAW photos with Fixo Photo Repair tool.
  • Repair corrupted JPEG files from devices like PC, laptop, external hard drive, SD card, USB flash drive, etc.
  • Preview the repaired JPEG files after scanning.
  • Save the repaired JPG photos to any location of your choice.

You can repair corrupt JPEG files using the Fixo tool with the following simple steps:

Step 1: Launch Fixo Photo Repair on your computer. You can choose “Photo Repair” to fix corrupted JPEG photos. Click on “Add Photos” to select the damaged JPEG/JPG photo.

Add JPEG Photo

Step 2. You can click on “Repair All” to fix multiple JPEG photos at once. If you want to repair only one JPG file, move the cursor over the target photo and select “Repair.”

Repair JPEG Photo

Step 3: You can click on the eye icon to preview the photo and then hit “Save” to save the selected photo. Click on “Save All” to save all repaired JPG images. Hit “View Repaired” to locate the folder with the repaired files.

Save the repaired JPEG image

Don't forget to share this tool on social media to help more readers fix their JPEG images!

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Method 2: Repair Damaged JPEG Files from a Backup

When a JPEG or JPG file gets corrupted, the quickest way to fix a photo is to restore it from a backup. That's why it's highly recommended that you develop a habit of backing up important files regularly in your daily work or life. This way, if any file goes missing or gets damaged, you can easily restore it from the backup copy.

If you don't want to do this manually, you can use a specialized scheduling backup app to automate the process.

Recover Damaged JPEG from Backup

Method 3: Use Another Photo Viewer or Change the JPEG File Format

If you don't have a backup, you can try opening the corrupted JPEG files in different image viewers or saving them in a different format to fix the damaged JPEG.

When you try to open a photo on Windows 7/8/10, you might get an error that says the .jpg file won't open. This is probably because you don't have a program installed on your computer that can open JPEG files. To fix this, you can install the Windows Photo Viewer to open JPEG files.

Another solution is to simply rename or use a free image converter to change the file extension, converting JPEG to another file format.

Open JPG with Windows Photo Viewer

Method 4: Run the CHKDSK Command to Repair Your Hard Drive and Corrupted JPEG Files

Aside from physical damage to the photo itself, you can't access pictures saved on a disk with bad sectors or a corrupted file system. In this case, you can use the CHKDSK tool to repair the affected disk.

Step one: Click in the search box and type CMD. Right-click “Command Prompt” and select “Run as administrator.”

Run CMD

Step 2. Type CHKDSK E: /f /r /x, and press Enter. Replace E with the letter of your drive.

CHKDSK Command

If it was caused by bad sectors or a corrupted file system, you should be able to view your JPEG photos after the repair. Feel free to share this method with other users. If not, try the next one.

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You might also be interested in learning more about hard drive recovery.

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Repairing a corrupted hard drive

How to Repair a Corrupted Hard Drive Without Formatting

In this guide, you'll learn five methods to repair a damaged hard drive without formatting in Windows 10/8/7. Read More >>

Method 5: How to Repair Corrupted JPEG Files Online

If you can't use a desktop JPEG repair tool, try an online image recovery service to fix your corrupted picture. OfficeRecovery is a popular online JPEG repair tool that can help fix damaged JPEGs, as well as GIFs, TIFFs, BMPs, PNGs, or RAW images (.jpg, .jpeg, .gif, .tiff, .bmp, .png) that suddenly won't open.

To repair a damaged JPEG with OfficeRecovery Online Photo Repair, simply upload the image to the cloud recovery service through the Fix Photo form on the product page.

Repair corrupted PNG file online

This online JPEG repair tool features:

    • Support for JPEG, PNG, and RAW files from Canon, Epson, Fujifilm, Hasselblad, Kodak, Leica, Mamiya, Minolta, Nikon, Olympus, Panasonic, Pentax, Ricoh, and Sony systems.
    • Repair of original size and color depth for JPEG files.
    • Repair of JPEG color palette.
    • Supported image formats: BMP, GIF87a, GIF89a, JPEG, TIFF.
    • User-friendly interface requiring no special user skills.

It is important to note that…

Caution:

  • While you can download a free demo of the repaired photo when using this online JPEG repair tool, a fee of $9.99 is required to retrieve the full recovery for each file. Alternatively, you can purchase a 2-day pass for $59 to perform up to 30 tasks and download the complete results within 48 hours.
  • When using an online tool to fix JPEG files, be cautious about data security and computer safety to prevent any privacy leaks or virus infections.

In sum

With the right JPEG repair software, fixing a corrupted JPEG image becomes a breeze. To repair damaged photos, videos, and documents, you can rely on the Fixo Photo Repair tool. Compared to online JPEG repair tools, the Fixo tool offers the following advantages:

    • Once activated, you can repair an unlimited number of damaged JPEG files without paying for each image
    • More affordable, secure, and trustworthy
    • Instant online chat and email support within 24 hours to promptly assist with any issues encountered during the image recovery process

How to use a JPEG Repair Tool to fix corrupted JPEG files? FAQs

Below are some queries related to JPEG Repair or JPEG Repair tools. If you have any of these questions, you can refer to the brief explanations.

How do I fix a corrupted JPEG file?

You can repair a corrupted JPEG file by following these simple steps:

1. Download, install, and launch the Fixo Photo Repair software.

2. Connect the storage device containing the corrupt JPEG files, which may be a removable disk or a local drive.

3. Click on “Scan” to scan the selected disk and retrieve as many lost and corrupted files as possible. You can perform either a quick scan or a deep scan.

4. Wait for the scan to complete, and then preview your files. If any of the files are corrupted, the Fixo tool will automatically repair damaged JPEGs.

5. Once the repair is complete, click “Recover” to save the repaired JPEG file at your desired location.

How do I fix a corrupt JPEG header?

To fix the JPEG image header, you can try the following methods:

1. Rename JPEG File: This is one of the simplest ways to fix a corrupted JPEG image file.

2. Try using another image viewer or convert the JPEG to a different format.

3. If you're getting the “Invalid Image Header” error due to bad sectors on your hard drive or SD card, try using the CHKDSK command.

Use a JPEG repair tool to fix corrupted JPEG files.

How can I recover damaged JPEG files online?

To repair a damaged JPEG file online, you can try using online JPEG repair tools like the ones mentioned in this article. The advantage of using an online image file repair tool is that there's no need to download anything, so it doesn't take up space on your computer. The downside is that these online JPEG file repair tools charge per image, which can actually end up being more expensive than desktop software.

How do I recover a JPEG file?

Your JPG files might get lost due to accidental deletion, formatting of the hard drive, or other reasons. If you wish to recover deleted or lost JPG files, you can easily restore your photos using a file recovery program.

Run Data Recovery Wizard Pro. Select the exact location of the file and click the "Scan" button to proceed.

2. Wait for the scan to complete. When it's done, you can quickly find JPG files using the “Filter” feature.

3. Preview the image and then click on the “Recover” button to save the recovered JPG file to any location other than the original one. Finally, click “OK” to complete the recovery process.