If you've seen something about Vulkan and are worried, let's figure out if you should be.
Playing games on a computer is one of the main reasons for using high-quality hardware. However, a combination of good hardware and software relies on several factors working in tandem. One aspect of this is the driver, which ensures a smooth experience between the hardware and the operating system.
However, sometimes these drivers install some extra stuff that might raise an eyebrow or two. One of those is the Vulkan runtime libraries. So, what is it? What does it do, and should you be worried about it? In this article, we'll answer these questions and more. Let's get started.
Vulkan is a cross-platform API (Application Programming Interface) for 3D graphics. This graphics API's job is to emulate realistic graphics in interactive multimedia, especially games. That's one reason why you might see Vulkan running when users play games on their computers.
However, one of its components is the Vulkan Run-Time Libraries. As the latest generation in graphics computing, Vulkan requires its features to function properly, in order to perform common graphics operations correctly.
Moreover, Vulkan aims to utilize your GPU, memory, and CPU to produce the best graphics possible. As such, it requires the Vulkan Runtime Libraries to run smoothly and ensure a seamless workflow between these hardware components.
Vulkan is a new advanced 3D application programming interface (API) that allows games to make the most of hardware when generating 3D graphics. If you're a gamer, you might have heard of OpenGL and OpenAL before.
The first is focused on 3D graphics, while the other handles 3D audio. Vulkan takes care of both. Although it is a relatively new API, it has been used by many games over the years, including Doom, Counter-Strike, F1, Roblox, and Dota, among others. It does this by:
And, it's a much simpler API than the earlier versions, which allows it to focus on using both the CPU and the GPU.
The Vulkan Runtime Library has many advantages. As the core component of the Vulkan process itself, it has work to do to ensure key benefits such as:
This image compares the two graphics APIs, Vulkan and DirectX. Vulkan is an open-source, low-level, cross-platform graphics library developed by Khronos Group, while DirectX is a multimedia programming interface created by Microsoft for the Windows platform. Both are used in game development and other graphics-intensive applications, providing direct access to hardware for optimized performance.
It takes advantage of your GPU and CPU, major components of your computer, to perform tasks in parallel, so that neither piece of hardware is overloaded.
Assuming you have the latest drivers for your Nvidia or AMD graphics card installed, you likely have the Vulkan Runtime Libraries on your system already. Whether you keep it installed or not is entirely up to you, though. For example, if you uninstall it, games that rely on Vulkan might:
So, if you have it installed on your computer, it's recommended that you keep it. If you want to install it, you should go to the Vulkan GPU section and download the driver corresponding to your GPU (either AMD or Nvidia).
This is why your computer has the Vulkan Runtime Libraries installed. Your graphics card and computer need it to ensure that your CPU and GPU work together seamlessly, providing you with an immersive experience in interactive media like gaming or virtual reality.
If you have more questions about Vulkan, here are even more questions and their answers:
The Vulkan Runtime Libraries are part of the driver package that you might have installed on your computer. If your GPU is from Nvidia or AMD, it likely comes with Vulkan-related drivers pre-installed on your PC, which is why you see it running after installing or updating your graphics driver.
Sometimes, Windows Defender might flag it as a threat. However, unless your computer is already infected with another malware, the Vulkan Runtime Libraries are unlikely to be malicious. Thus, you can allow the program in your Windows Defender settings and continue using your PC as usual.
You can uninstall it, but it's not recommended. Vulkan improves graphics quality and performance in games. So, experts advise keeping it.