Updated on April 19, 2024

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Solution That Works Step-by-Step Troubleshooting
Use the built-in disk defragmenter tool in Windows Step 1: Open the Start menu, type "Defragment". Open "Defragment and Optimize Drives"...
Use the Partition Master Tool Step 1: Locate the drive/partition. Select the drive/partition you want to resize, then right-click it and choose...

Any computer user knows that disk fragmentation can lead to decreased performance and stability issues. Over time, files can become scattered across your hard drive, making it harder for the disk to access them. This slows your computer down and makes it more prone to crashes. To ensure your Windows 10 computer runs smoothly, it's crucial to defragment your disk on a regular basis. The Disk Defragmenter is a built-in tool that helps you do this quickly and effectively. Open the tool and defragment your disk as prompted, and you'll notice an immediate boost in your computer's performance.

Defragment a disk

What is disk defragmentation, and why is it important?

Defragmentation is a built-in Windows 10 tool that helps optimize and speed up your computer by organizing data on your hard drive. The Defragmenter in Windows 10 arranges files more neatly on your hard drive, making them easier to access and utilize. You can use the Defragmenter to organize your hard drive.

Disk fragmentation can affect the speed and performance of your computer. Defragmentation is the process of consolidating fragmented files on a hard drive. When a file is fragmented, the operating system has to search through different areas of the disk to locate the pieces of data that make up the file. This slows down your computer because the drive head has to move more to access all the fragments of a file. Disk defragmentation reorganizes the data on your disk so that your computer can access it more quickly.

How to Defragment Your Hard Drive in Windows

Over time, as you add and remove files from a disk, it can become fragmented. This means that the disk isn't storing files continuously, which can lead to decreased performance and longer access times. To improve your disk's performance, Windows includes a tool called Defragment and Optimize Drives. You can use this tool to analyze your disks and defragment them, which will arrange the files on the disk more sequentially.

Use the built-in disk defragmenter tool in Windows

Step 1: To defragment your hard drive, open the Start menu, type "defragment," and then open "Defragment and Optimize Drives."

Defragment and Optimize Disks

Step 2: Click on "Defragment Disk." If your disk is fragmented, you'll see a message that says, "The disk is fragmented."

Step 3: Click Analyze to see how fragmented your disk is.

Analyze the disk Analyze disk

If the fragmentation level of a disk is more than 10%, defragment it.

5. Click “Defragment now” to defragment your hard drive. Defragmenting can take several hours, so it's best done when you don't need to use your computer.

It's often recommended that you regularly defragment your computer's hard drive. Windows includes a built-in Disk Defragmenter tool that can help optimize your drives for better performance. Disk Defragmenter is a valuable tool for keeping your PC running smoothly. It compacts files and folders that are scattered across your hard drive so they can be accessed more quickly. This can improve your system's speed, especially if you have lots of files spread out all over the disk. Disk Defragmenter is included with all versions of Windows and is very easy to use.

### Better Ways to Improve Disk Performance

Disk management is an essential aspect of computing, and many users require a powerful and versatile tool to help them manage their disks efficiently. There are numerous disk management tools available, but Disk Management Suite stands out as one of the most feature-rich and performance-oriented. This tool offers a range of functionalities designed to assist users in managing their disks more effectively.

Tool: Partition Master and Its Functions

tools Partition Master is a software for managing hard disk partitions. It can create, delete, resize, format, and move partitions.

Step 1: Locate and select the target drive/partition

Launch AOMEI Partition Assistant, enter "Partition Management" interface, select the disk partition which you need to resize, right-click and choose "Resize/Move Partition".

Select the partition to resize/move

Step 2: Resize or move the partition

1. To shrink it, simply drag one of its ends toward the unallocated space. When you're done, click “OK.”

Drag left to adjust the partition size.

2. To expand a partition, you must have unallocated space next to it (if not, create some by following the steps above). Click and drag the mouse over the unallocated space. Click “OK.”

Drag the mouse to the left to resize the partition

3. To move a partition, unallocated space needs to be next to the partition you want to shift. If there isn't any, free some up first.

Right-click on the partition you want to move and select “Resize/Move.” Then, drag the entire partition left or right to adjust its position. Click “OK” to confirm.

Drag the mouse to the left to adjust the partition size

Step 3: Review the results and apply the changes

Here, you'll see the new disk partition information and a graph.

Resized disk partition information disk partition information after resizing

To save the changes, click the Run Task button, and then click Apply.

Apply the changes to the partition

Here are some of the main features of Partition Master:

    • Backup and restore disks, partitions, volumes, and file systems.
    • Resize/move/delete/create partitions.
    • Run a hard drive health check.
    • Clone disk partitions on a hard drive.

This software can also clone and back up disks. New computer users might think that the more software and files they add to their hard drive, the slower their system will run. Not necessarily. You can improve disk performance with these simple tips.

Firstly, you should regularly defragment the hard drive. This helps keep files organized and accessible. You can also boost performance by disabling unnecessary startup programs and services. Another way to speed things up is to use a solid-state drive, which is faster than a traditional mechanical hard drive. Lastly, ensure you have sufficient RAM to meet your needs. Insufficient system memory can lead to issues.

Last Words

A disk defragmenter is a computer program that reorganizes files on your hard drive to optimize disk storage and improve your computer's performance. In Windows 10, you can use the built-in Disk Defragmenter tool, or a third-party defragmentation program. Defragmentation helps free up storage space and makes your computer run faster by rearranging files on your hard drive for better layout. This process may cause some data to become fragmented, stored in multiple locations.