How to fix Windows 11/10 startup issues? What is the most effective method? Read this tutorial to find out how to solve the problem.

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Workable Solutions
Practical Solutions Step-by-Step Troubleshooting
Solution 1. Use Startup Repair Most Windows 11/10 UEFI boot issues can be resolved by using the Startup Repair tool. Boot into Windows...Full Steps
Solution 2. Run Boot Repair Software After connecting an external drive/USB to your computer, launch Partition Master...Full Steps
Solution 3. Use Command Prompt If Startup Repair fails, try using the Windows 11/10 installation media with Command Prompt...Full Steps
Solution 4. Change BIOS Settings Windows 8, 8.1, 10, and 11 are designed to use the EFI boot loader and GPT for installations on UEFI BIOS...Full Steps
Solution 5. Add Disk Drivers Manually installing and adding drivers to the recovered Windows image can fix UEFI boot issues...Full Steps
Solution 6. Change SATA Mode In different scenarios, you can switch to a different SATA mode to resolve Windows 11/10 startup issues...Full Steps

Sometimes, Windows 11/10 fails to boot due to issues with the Master Boot Record. In this case, you need to repair the MBR to restart and run your system. When you want to perform a Windows 11/10 boot repair, you can use the Windows 11/10 Recovery Environment, which has an automatic option for this task. If that doesn't work, you can do it manually with the Diskpart command prompt and other effective solutions. In this article, you'll find step-by-step methods guiding you to fix the UEFI boot error on a computer in Windows 11/10/8/7. Read on to learn how. Before you start, you can use the partition master tool to clone the boot drive to another drive. Then, follow these steps to fix the Windows 11/10 boot.

- Partition Master Tool -

Your Smart Windows 11 Disk Management Utility

  • MBR to GPT Converter, Prepares your disk for Windows 11.
  • Boot repair to fix various startup issues.
  • Easily extend or merge partitions in Windows 11.
  • Clone and upgrade disks without data loss.
Free DownloadWindows 11/10/8/7

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This article introduces six practical methods that users can use to resolve boot issues with Windows 10 Boot Repair.

windows 10 boot repair

Method 1: Use Startup Repair to Fix Boot Issues in Windows 11/10

Windows comes with some built-in boot repair tools. Windows Automatic Repair is a utility that users can try to fix some common errors on a Windows PC. You can also attempt using this method to fix UEFI/EFI boot errors on Windows 11, 10, 8, or 7:

1. Boot to Windows from the installation media

Step 1: Insert the Windows 11/10/8/7 installation CD/DVD or USB into your computer.

Step 2. Restart your computer and boot from the CD or USB drive.

2. Enable the Auto-Repair option

Step 1: On the "Install now" screen, click on "Repair your computer."

Enable the automatic repair option to fix UEFI errors

2. On the Choose an option screen, click Troubleshoot > Advanced options.

automatic-repair-msi

Step 3: On the Auto-Fix screen, select an account from the list and wait for the process to finish.

After going through this process, you can restart your PC, and you should be able to use your computer normally again. This method has helped many users dealing with UEFI boot errors; please share this article to help others.

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Method 2: Fix UEFI Boot Errors with a Boot Repair Utility

While the built-in repair tools can be convenient, they don't always work well with boot issues. In such cases, you can download a boot problem diagnostic tool that automatically detects and analyzes issues in your system and fixes them without manual intervention.

One of the most popular is Partition Master, which includes Boot Repair and advanced algorithms to scan and fix errors on Windows computers in just a few seconds.

If your computer won't turn on, begin at Step 1. If it does turn on, skip to Step 3 and proceed with the troubleshooting.

Step 1: Prepare a new computer and create bootable media with Partition Master

    1. On your new computer, connect an empty USB drive to your PC. 2. Install and launch Partition Master, go to the "Bootable Media" section, choose "Create Bootable Media," and then click "Next." 3. Select the blank USB or external disk as the target disk to create the bootable media for the Blue Screen error checking tool.
create-bootable-disk.png

Step 2: Boot the PC from the bootable utility disc

Next, connect the bootable USB drive to the computer that's experiencing the Blue Screen error, and restart the PC from the USB by setting it as the boot drive. Here's how: Restart your computer and press F2, F8, F11, or Del (depending on the manufacturer) to enter BIOS, navigate to the Boot menu, set the USB as the boot device, save the changes, and restart your computer.

Step 3: Enable the Boot Repair feature of Partition Master and open the “Blue Screen” tool.

After launching Partition Master, go to the “Toolbox” section and click on “Bootable CD/DVD Creator”.

Enable the Blue Screen Error Check feature

Then, click on "Blue Screen" to check the listed Blue Screen errors for details. Alternatively, you can search for a specific Blue Screen code or description to find a corresponding fix.

Check blue screen error Check blue screen error

Step 4: Fix the Blue Screen Error

    • You can now proceed with the troubleshooting guide to fix the corresponding BSOD or blue screen issue on your computer.
    • If that doesn't work, you also have the option to click on the 'Live Chat' button to request remote assistance from the Tool's technical support team to resolve this problem.
Blue Screen Error Check 3

Method 3: Fix UEFI Boot Error in Windows 11/10 Using Diskpart

If you're a Windows 11/10 or 8 user and prefer a free method to fix the UEFI boot error, you can try either of the two solutions below right away:

1. Open Command Prompt from the Advanced Options.

Step 1. Insert the Windows 11/10/8/7 installation CD/DVD or USB into your PC > Boot from it.

Step 2: On the "Install now" screen, click "Repair your computer" or press "F8."

Step 3: In the Advanced Options, click on Troubleshoot, then click Command Prompt.

2. Run Diskpart to set the partition ID and assign a drive letter

Step 1: Enter the following commands one by one, pressing Enter after each:

    These are command-line instructions for the "Diskpart" utility in the Windows operating system: 1. **diskpart**: Launches the Diskpart tool, which allows users to manage hard disks and other storage devices through a command-line interface. 2. **list disk**: Displays all the disks connected to the system. This will show the number, size, and other information for each disk. 3. **sel disk 0**: Selects disk 0 as the target for subsequent operations. The number 0 refers to the first disk. You can change this number to select a different disk based on your needs.

Run a disk partitioning utility to start repairing your UEFI errors.

Step 2: When Disk 0 is selected, type list vol and press Enter.

Select the disk and volume for which you want to set the volume ID:

Now, Diskpart will display the complete list of volumes on your computer. Find the UEFI volume: The UEFI partition will be on Volume 2.

Step 3. Press Enter after typing each of the following commands:

    • sel vol 2
    • set id=c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b
    • OR SET ID=ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7

Set the Volume ID to the Repair Volume ID.

Step 4. Type the following command to assign a drive letter, and then press Enter:

    Assign letter: G: (Note: G must be an unused, unique drive letter.)

Change the drive letter of the selected partition.

3. Repair the boot record

    1. Open the Command Prompt as an administrator and type the following command:
    4. Type the following command:
  • cd /d G:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\ (Note: G stands for the drive letter of your UEFI partition. Make sure to replace G with the actual letter of your UEFI partition.)

Fix the boot record of a UEFI disk

    • When the process is complete, type exit.
    2. To repair the boot record, open CMD and type in the following command lines:
    < li >< strong > bootrec /fixboot

Command to fix the UEFI boot

    • When the repair is complete, type exit.

Sometimes, you might encounter the “Access is denied” error with the “bootrec /fixboot” command. Don't worry; you can seek help from this guide:

4. Rebuild the BCD Store

Rapid steps to Rebuild BCD:

Step 1. Enter each command followed by the Enter key:

    < li >< strong > Rename BCD and BCD.old < li >< strong > bcdboot C:\Windows /1 en-us /s G: /f ALL (Note: C:\ is the drive where Windows 11/10/8.1/8 is installed)

Rebuild BCD store on UEFI

2. When you're done, type exit in the command prompt and restart your computer.

With the UEFI boot issue resolved, your computer should now be able to boot into Windows 11/10/8/7 without any problems.

Method 4: Change Your BIOS Settings

You need to choose the boot mode according to the disk type in your system. If you're booting from an MBR system disk, you can select Legacy support instead of UEFI in the boot mode. If you're booting from a GPT system disk, you'll need to choose UEFI.

How to Enter BIOS: Common keys to enter BIOS are “F1,” “F2,” “F10,” “Delete,” and “Esc.” On older machines, a combination like “Ctrl” + “Alt” + “Esc” or “Ctrl” + “Alt” + “Delete” may be required. Press one of these keys while your computer is booting up to access the BIOS screen.

Method 5: Add a Disk Drive to Fix Windows 11/10 Boot

When you replace a RAID with a different controller, or swap in an NVMe SSD for a SATA or IDE disk, you may run into boot problems. You can manually add the driver to the Windows recovery image using the following Windows command-line procedure.

Add a driver to an image using the Dism command: /Image:X: /Add-Driver /Driver:"Y:\Z.inf" Here's what each parameter means: - `/Image:X:` specifies the directory where the image you want to modify is located, with X: representing the target drive letter. - `/Add-Driver` is the command used to add a driver to the image. - `/Driver:"Y:\Z.inf"` denotes the path to the driver's INF file, with Y: being the drive letter of the drive containing the INF file, and Z.inf being the name of the INF file.

(X stands for the character of the disk where the Windows boot partition is restored, and the path to the Inf file of the driver is within the double quotes.)

If this guide helped you fix UEFI boot issues, remember to share it on social media to help more users.

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Method 6: Fix Windows 11/10 Boot by Changing SATA Mode

After restoring an old version of XP, blue screen or cyclic startup may occur. You can try to switch to IDE mode to start up.

If you encounter boot issues after upgrading from an old HDD to a new SSD, ensure that your BIOS is set to enable AHCI boot. If it's set to RAID mode, make sure the correct RAID driver is added to the cloned system.

For more, read our article on UEFI vs. BIOS: What's the Difference and How to Check.

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In short

Boot repair in Windows 11/10 is a rather complex issue, with different solutions for different causes and problems. The methods above apply to common UEFI boot issues. If none of these methods fix the UEFI boot error in Windows 10, you can reach out to our technical support team for specialized system startup services.

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Do you need professional data recovery services?
Need dedicated data recovery services?
For challenging data loss scenarios like formatted drives, RAW disks, lost partitions, failed repartitioning, or system startup errors, you might require additional assistance. Consult data recovery experts for cost-effective, personalized manual recovery solutions. After a free diagnosis, they can offer the following services:
1. Unformat Drives
2. Repair RAID, RAW disks, or operating systems.
3. Recover lost partitions (that software can't restore)

If you don't want to risk losing or overwriting important data while fixing the Windows 11/10 startup issues, you can use a reputable data recovery tool like Data Recovery Wizard to retrieve data from the unbootable desktop or laptop hard drive.

To configure and optimize disk performance, you can also resort to the Partition Master tool.

Frequently Asked Questions About Windows 11/10 Boot Repair

The following four issues are highly relevant to UEFI boot repair. Check the answers to help resolve your problem.

1. How to Fix if Windows 11/10 Won't Boot?

For UEFI boot repair on Windows 11/10, you can perform an Automatic Startup Repair or use the Command Prompt. Detailed steps are provided in each section, so carefully go through the guides.

How to Fix Windows 11/10?

To fix boot issues with Windows 11/10, use the Startup Repair tool. To access the Windows 11/10 Recovery Environment, first perform a triple-click reboot. During startup, turn off your computer when you see the Windows logo. On the third boot, Windows 10 will enter Diagnostics mode. When the Recovery screen appears, click on "Advanced options" and then select "Startup Repair." Follow the on-screen instructions to proceed.

3. How to Fix the UEFI Bootloader on Windows 11/10?

Solving UEFI Boot Issues in Windows 11/10:

    Insert the media (DVD/USB) into the computer and restart Boot from the media Select “Repair your computer” In the Advanced Options, select “Troubleshoot” From the menu, select “Command Prompt”, and use the dispart command line: Type and run the command: **diskpart**. Type and run the command: **sel disk 0**. Type and run the command: **list vol**

4. How to fix boot problems?

There are several effective ways to fix Windows 11/10 boot issues and repair the EFI Bootloader. You can try the following methods:

    • Use the Startup Repair tool
    • Use Diskpart from the Command Prompt
    • Fix BCD errors
    • Add a boot entry
    • Change BIOS settings
    • Install disk drivers
    • Change SATA mode
    • Repair the MBR
    • Restore and repair the system partition
    • More troubleshooting methods...