Last updated on April 22, 2024

In this article from Tools, you will learn:

Continue reading to learn about alternative software to Darik's Boot and Nuke for wiping hard drives or SSDs.

What is DBAN?

DBAN, short for Darik's Boot and Nuke, is a free and open-source software used to wipe data from hard drives, often before reusing, donating, or selling them. It deletes everything on the selected hard drive, including programs, personal files, recovery partitions, and operating systems. If you don't make any selections, DBAN will erase all disks in your computer. Essentially, it's a standalone boot disk; you just need to download the ISO image from the DBAN website and burn it to a supported device.

But for your convenience, you can use Partition Master as a reliable DBAN alternative. This tool allows you to wipe hard drive and SSD directly, and it can perform the disk erasing task while Windows is running normally. Plus, it requires no command, making it user-friendly for beginners.

Let's get back to DBAN, but with the caveats mentioned above.

    1. The primary reason is that DBAN stopped updating in June 2015, meaning users can no longer receive further technical support. 2. DBAN fails to detect Solid State Drives (SSDs) and does not support data erasure on them. 3. DBAN is a free disk sanitation tool intended for personal use only. It does not provide data deletion certificates for audit or compliance purposes. For advanced features, users need to opt for Blancco Drive Eraser, which is designed for enterprises. 4. DBAN operates outside of Windows and will not launch while the current operating system is in use. Consequently, even if you want to wipe an external hard drive, you would need to boot it from a CD/DVD drive. 5. DBAN employs command-line operations to erase data, which might be unfamiliar to regular computer users and could lead to accidental data loss.

DBAN download link: https://dban.org/

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How to Use DBAN to Wipe a Hard Drive in Windows 10/11

Since DBAN only works when the hard drive is erased from the BIOS, you'll need to prepare a USB to create a bootable DBAN USB. Follow these steps to do so.

Step 1. First, download the ISO image from the DBAN website, and then burn it to a USB drive.

Step 2: Next, enter the BIOS and set the DBAN bootable USB as the first boot option. Then, restart from this device.

Step 3: After a moment, you'll see the Darik's Boot and Nuke blue screen. Here, you have several options: hit one of the function keys to learn more about DBAN, or just hit Enter to start the hard drive wipe process.

This is an image depicting the Interactive Mode of DBAN (Darik's Boot and Nuke), a tool used for securely erasing data from hard drives. In this mode, the user can manually select the disks or actions to be wiped.

Step 4. In the next window, you'll see the detected hard drives with a few options at the bottom. Type M to learn about the disk sanitization methods.

Darik's Boot and Nuke

5. Under "Erase Method," use the "J" or "K" keys to scroll up or down and learn about different disk wiping methods. Once you've chosen a method, press the spacebar to confirm.

Select the disk to erase

Step 6: Select the drive you want to erase, and press the spacebar to confirm. You should see "Erase" appear next to the selected box.

Step 7. Press F10 to begin the wipe process. When you see the green “DBAN successful” text, the disk wipe is complete.

dban success Success! DBAN has done its job and you can now safely reboot your computer and begin the installation process.

As you can see, the process can be difficult for beginners, which is why we need DBAN alternatives to wipe hard drives. Common substitutes for Darik's Boot and Nuke include Partition Master, nwipe, ShredOS, Parted Magic, Diskpart, Disk Management, and more. We have chosen the three best free DBAN alternatives.

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Create a Bootable USB to Wipe Hard Drive

How to Create a Bootable USB to Wipe Hard Drive

Aside from DBAN, you'll learn another reliable way to create a bootable USB and wipe hard drive in this comprehensive guide.  Read More >>

Top 3 DBAN Alternatives for 2024 and How to Use Them

Here, you will get three free DBAN alternatives to cater to different user needs. Choose the suitable DBAN alternative for you from the list below.

    • To wipe the entire drive, you can use Option 1 or Option 2.
    • To wipe a specific partition or unallocated space, you can use Option 1 or Option 3.
    • To wipe a hard drive without starting Windows, you can use Option 1.

Option 1: MiniTool Partition Wizard Free Edition

The first simple alternative to DBAN is AOMEI Partition Assistant. It's a comprehensive partition manager with many powerful features. It can thoroughly wipe all data from a disk and make it unrecoverable. As a substitute for DBAN, it effectively makes up for all the limitations of DBAN, allowing users to erase a hard drive or SSD without creating a bootable USB or CD while running the current system.

Here's how to use DBAN's alternative – the free Partition Master – to wipe data:

We have two options for clearing your data. Please choose the one you need.

Option 1: Erase Partition

    - Right-click on the partition you want to wipe and select "Wipe". - In the new window, set the time you want to devote to wiping the partition, then click "OK". - Click "Perform 1 Task" in the bottom right corner to review your changes, then click "Apply".

Option 2: Erase the disk

    1. Select HDD/SSD, then right-click and choose "Erase Disk." 2. Set the number of times to overwrite the data (up to 10 times). Then click "OK." 3. Click "Perform 1 Task" and then click "Apply."

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Option 2: Use Diskpart to clear all commands

Diskpart is a command-line disk partitioning tool in the Windows system. You can use the "diskpart clean all" command to delete all data on the hard drive. The steps are as follows:

Step 1. Type cmd in the Windows search box, and run Command Prompt as an administrator.

Step 2: Wait a moment, and you'll see a black Command Prompt window. Enter the following commands one at a time, pressing Enter after each:

    • diskpart
    • list disk
    • select disk 0 (0 represents the disk number you want to clean)
    • clean all

Diskpart command

Then type exit to leave the Diskpart window.

This might be a bit difficult, as it requires commands. If you're a beginner, you can instead use the simpler tool Partition Master.

Option 3. Disk Management - to just format hard drives

Disk Management, a built-in disk partition management tool in Windows, can be used to format the hard drive and erase data. However, you should note that the data deleted in this way can be recovered. If you want to wipe data thoroughly, you still need tools like Partition Master Free.

Here's how to use a free DBAN alternative – Darik's Boot and Nuke – for disk wiping:

Step 1: Right-click on the Windows icon and select “Disk Management” to launch it.

Step 2. Right-click the target hard drive.

Step 3: Click on "Format" and follow the wizard to set a label, file system, and allocation unit size for the drive. (If you're not sure, use the defaults.)

DBAN Disk Management Alternative

Step 4: Check the "Quick Format" option and click "OK" to begin the formatting process.

Please wait patiently; this might take a few minutes, depending on the amount of data stored on your hard drive.

Don't forget to share this article to let other users know the best free alternatives to DBAN.

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Conclusions

Now you know what DBAN is and how to use it to wipe a hard drive. You've also learned about its limitations, and three simple alternatives if DBAN isn't for you.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Darik's Boot and Nuke Alternatives

There are many DBAN alternatives such as Nwipe, ShredOS, Parted Magic, DiskPart, Partition Master, and more. Feel free to explore these DBAN alternatives if you need them.

**1. Is DBAN safe to use on an SSD?**

The answer is no. DBAN is a free disk eraser software designed for traditional hard drives, and it is not compatible with SSDs; it might even damage them. To erase an SSD, you would need to use a wiping tool like Partition Master or Diskpart.

Does DBAN work?

It works great! DBAN is excellent when booting from a live disk (e.g., USB). It allows you to wipe multiple hard drives at once. A 1TB drive takes 1 to 3 hours.

3. Can data be recovered after using DBAN?

DBAN (Darik's Boot and Nuke) is a data destruction tool used to permanently erase all data from a hard drive. After using DBAN, data on the hard drive is typically unrecoverable through data recovery services or software. Thus, it is generally impossible to retrieve data from a drive that has been cleaned with DBAN.

However, if the target hard drive was not fully erased, or only parts of it were erased, some data may be recoverable.