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When building or upgrading a gaming PC, there are four key factors that will have a huge impact on your experience: the GPU/CPU, RAM, graphics card, and gaming drive. Assuming you've already put together a rig with a beefy gaming CPU, super-fast graphics, and a healthy amount of RAM, all on a motherboard that's just right for you, there's just one thing left: picking the right drive.

When choosing a game disc, consider the following two factors:

    • How much of your budget do you have left for a hard drive (HDD or SSD)?
    • Does hard drive speed matter for gaming?

To give you a clearer picture, read on and you will get the answers to all these questions right here.

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In this article, you'll learn:
  • Game Selection: HDD vs SSD - Which Drive to Choose
  • Does SSD Affect Gaming Performance? Which SSD to Choose: SATA, M.2, or NVMe
  • How to Add and Install an SSD for Gaming

【HDD vs SSD for Gaming: Which Should You Choose?】

Here, we'll compare HDD vs SSD to help you understand which is better for gaming in terms of:

Comparison Item HDD SATA SSD M.2 SSD NVMe SSD
Read Speed 80-160 MB/S 550 MB/S
  • >500 MB/S (SATA)
  • >3000 MB/S (NVMe)
  • >3000 MB/S (PCIe G3)
  • >7000 MB/S (PCIe G4)
Write Speed 80-160 MB/S 520 MB/S
  • >500 MB/S (SATA)
  • >3000 MB/S (NVMe)
  • >3000 MB/S (PCIe G3)
  • >7000 MB/S (PCIe G4)
Lifetime Longer Shorter Shorter Shorter
Reliability Lower Higher Higher Higher
Price
  • 250GB: $40-$60
  • 500GB: $45-$70
  • 1TB: $65 - $155
  • 250GB: $40 - $70
  • 500GB: $50 - $90
  • 1TB: $90 - $140
  • 250GB: $40-$90
  • 500GB: $50 - $160
  • 1TB: $90 - $200
  • 250GB: $50 - $90
  • 500GB: $70 - $160
  • 1TB: $120 - $200
    • HDD original price source: ThePricer
    • SATA SSD, M.2 SSD, and NVMe SSD price source: PCWorld

Based on this comparison chart, it's evident that SSDs perform significantly faster than HDDs when it comes to reading and writing data. Furthermore, the price difference between HDDs and SSDs is not substantial for storage capacities of 250GB and 1TB.

Based on most PC gamers' experiences, we can also conclude that an SSD offers the following advantages over an HDD for an OS drive in a gaming PC:

    • Faster boot time for the operating system.
    • Faster game loading times.
    • Smoother gameplay experience.

Thus, we recommend going with an SSD for your gaming PC since it's faster and more reliable. Share this article to inform more users about whether they should choose an HDD or SSD for gaming.

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Does SSD speed matter for gaming? Which type of SSD should I choose: SATA, M.2, or NVMe?

You might also want to know the difference between SATA, M.2, and NVMe SSDs, right? Let's list them again to help you see the differences more clearly.

Looking at the comparison table, we can see the main differences among these three SSDs:

SSD Type Read Speed Write Speed Price
SATA 550 MB/S 520 MB/S
  • 250GB: $40-$60
  • 500GB: $45-$70
  • 1TB: $65 - $155
M.2
  • SATA: >500 MB/S
  • NVMe: >3000 MB/S
  • SATA: >500 MB/S
  • NVMe: >3000 MB/S
  • 250GB: $40-$90
  • 500GB: $50 - $160
  • 1TB: $90 - $200
NVMe
  • PICe G3: >3000 MB/S
  • PICe G4: >7000 MB/S
  • PICe G3: >3000 MB/S
  • PICe G4: >7000 MB/S
  • 250GB: $50 - $90
  • 500GB: $70 - $160
  • 1TB: $120 - $200

Due to their higher cost, PCIe M.2 and NVMe SSDs are faster than SATA SSDs. You'll also see more of a difference between AHCI and NVMe.

Related Articles

AHCI vs NVMe: Should I Upgrade to NVMe?

So, what advantages does an NVMe SSD have over an AHCI SSD? Should you upgrade from an AHCI SSD to an NVMe SSD?

AHCI vs NVMe

Do they matter for game load times? Here's an example of a gaming benchmark run by TweakTown on over a hundred SSDs; you can see the results below:

TweakTown's SSD gaming load time test image

From Tweaktown: The Best Game SSD: Over 120 SSDs Tested

As you can see from the tests, the gap between SATA and NVMe/M.2 PCI-e SSDs is huge – three-quarters of the chart is taken up by PCI-e drives – and the actual difference in game load times is around three seconds.

And, as you can see from Linus Tech Tips' tests, gamers and enthusiasts will notice a difference when loading games, but not so much while playing or switching maps. Check out their video for more:

Video from Linus Tech Tips: Does a Faster SSD Affect Gaming?

As evident from comparison charts and tests by Tweektown and Linus Tech Tips, M.2/NVMe SSDs with PCIe interfaces have a noticeable speed advantage over SATA SSDs when booting up computers and loading games. However, during gameplay, the difference is minimal, and gamers are unlikely to perceive any significant distinction.

Does SSD Speed Matter for Gaming?

    • Agree, because faster SSDs provide quicker computer startups and game loading times.
    • Disagree, because during gameplay, the smoothness and frame rates don't vary much between SATA, M.2, and NVMe SSDs.

How to Choose the Right SSD for Gaming Considering these three factors will help you determine which type of SSD is best for you:

    • For large file transfers and video editing, choose a PCIe SSD.
    • If you need a single high-capacity drive, go for an M.2 PCIe SSD.
    • For the best price per unit of storage when on a budget, opt for a SATA SSD.

Read also: [Is RAID 0 SSD Worth It for Gaming?](/computer-instruction/is-raid-0-ssd-worth-it-for-gaming.html)

How to Add and Install an SSD for Your Gaming Rig

Now that you have your ideal gaming SSD, it's time to install it in your gaming PC. This section will walk you through the process.

Here's the entire process you can try directly on your computer:

#1. Install a SATA/PICe SSD on Your Computer

Step 1: Unscrew the case of the gaming desktop using a screwdriver.

Step 2: Connect the SSD to your computer:

If you have an SSD that uses a SATA cable, connect the SATA power cable to both your computer's power supply and the SSD.

Install 2.5-inch SATA SSD to your computer

If it's a PCI-e M.2/NVMe SSD, locate the SSD slot, remove the screw, and push the SSD into the slot. Secure the SSD with the screw.

Connect the N.2 NVMe SSD to your computer

After that, close the case and restart your PC.

#2. Initialize the SSD

After installing the SSD, you'll need to open Disk Management and initialize the SSD from there.

Step 1: Press Windows + R, type diskmgmt.msc, and press Enter to open Disk Management.

Step 2. Right-click on the SSD and select "Initialize Disk." Set the disk type to "GPT" or "MBR."

Note that your new SSD should have the same disk type as your OS drive.

Initialize SSD

That done, it was time to migrate the operating system from the old hard drive to the new SSD in the gaming rig.

#3. Migrate the operating system from the old hard drive to the new SSD

To ensure a smooth gaming experience on your computer, you'll need to migrate both your operating system and the game to the new SSD.

You can solve this problem by using AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional which has the OS Migration feature.

Here is how it could work:

Steps to migrate an operating system to an HDD/SSD:

    Launch Partition Master, then select "Clone" from the left menu. Check "Migrate OS," then click "Next." Select the SSD or HDD as the target disk, then click "Next." Note: All data and partitions on the target disk will be deleted. Make sure to back up important data beforehand. If you haven't, please do so now. Then click "Yes." Preview the layout of the target disk, and click "Start" to commence migrating the operating system to the new disk.

    4. Click “Restart Now” or “Finish” to decide whether you want to restart the computer immediately from the new disk.

“Reboot Now” means to save the changes immediately, whereas “Done” means you will need to manually reboot the computer later.

Select the boot option after migrating the operating system to a new disk

Note: If there is insufficient unallocated space on the target disk, the OS migration operation will delete existing partitions and data on the target disk. Back up any important data to an external hard drive beforehand if necessary.

After you've migrated your operating system and games to the new disk, you'll still need to configure the disk as the boot drive, as described below.

#4. Set the new SSD as the boot drive

Step 1: Restart your computer and press F2, F8, F11, or Del to enter BIOS.

Step two: Enter the boot menu and set your new SSD, with the migrated OS and games, as the boot drive in the BIOS boot order.

Set SSD as the boot drive

Step 3: Save the changes and restart your computer.

#5. Enjoy the gaming experience with your new SSD

Now that your PC is up and running, you can enjoy faster system boot and game load times with your new SSD. But we're not done yet. Here are a few more tips to optimize your gaming experience:

< strong > 1. Expand the C drive to make enough room for games.

When installing a new SSD on your gaming PC, it's crucial to ensure you have enough space for your games. Tools like Partition Master can help you flexibly expand your C drive with its partition management features.

Here's how you can extend the C drive in Windows: 1. **Open File Explorer**: Click on the File Explorer icon on your taskbar or press the `Windows + E` keys. 2. **Right-click on "This PC"**: In the left pane of File Explorer, right-click on "This PC" or "My Computer" and select "Manage" from the context menu. 3. **Open "Disk Management"**: In the "Computer Management" window, click on "Storage" and then choose "Disk Management" from the drop-down list. 4. **Identify available space**: Look for an unallocated partition or free space that is adjacent to the C: drive. Unallocated space is shown in black, while allocated space is color-coded according to the drive letter. 5. **Extend the C: drive**: Right-click on the C: drive and select "Extend Volume" from the context menu. If the option is grayed out, ensure that there is unallocated space immediately following the C: drive. 6. **Follow the Wizard**: A simple wizard will guide you through the process. Follow the on-screen instructions to allocate the desired amount of space from the unallocated area to the C: drive. 7. **Wait for the process to complete**: The system will resize the partitions, which may take some time depending on the size of the extension. 8. **Verify the new size**: Once completed, check the properties of the C: drive to confirm the new size. Remember that this process might not be possible if the unallocated space is not contiguous to the C: drive, or if the disk management tool does not allow it. In such cases, third-party partition software might be needed. Always backup important data before making any changes to your partitions.

Option 1: Extend the System C Drive using unallocated space

    1. Right-click on the System C drive and select "Resize/Move." 2. Drag the system partition towards the unallocated space to add it to the C drive. Then, click "OK." 3. Click "Apply" and "Execute Task" to perform the operation and extend the C drive.

Option 2: Extend System C drive without unallocated space

    1. Right-click on a large partition with sufficient free space on the system disk and select "Allocate Space." 2. In the "Allocate space from (*) to" section, choose the system drive. Then, drag the end of the System C drive to the unallocated space. Click "OK" to confirm. 3. Click "Apply Tasks" which will list the pending operations. Then click "Apply" to save the changes and extend the C drive.

0:00-0:26 - Extend the system drive using unallocated space; 0:27-0:58 - Extend the system drive without unallocated space.

2. Move large folders and files to the second disk

It's always wise to save and move large folders/files to a secondary drive instead of the OS drive. You can do this manually or use a reliable PC transfer tool for the job.

With Todo PCTrans's "Large File Cleaner" feature, you can effectively scan and move large files and folders from one drive to another. For detailed steps, refer to How to Move Large Files from One Drive to Another.

3. Regular virus scanning and removal is required.

It's crucial to keep your gaming computer and drives free from viruses and malware, so in addition to enabling Windows Defender Antivirus, it's wise to run antivirus software regularly.

Popular and reliable antivirus programs include AVG, Avira, Avast, Norton, and Eset.

Antivirus Software

The End Game

On this page, we compare an HDD with three types of SSDs, and it's clear that choosing an SSD – any SSD – for your gaming PC's system drive is the way to go.

Furthermore, we have compared SATA SSDs, M.2 SSDs, and NVMe SSDs from different perspectives and presented two tests by TweakTown and Linus Tech Tips that prove that SSD speed doesn't matter for gaming. However, an SSD still outperforms an HDD when it comes to reading and writing data, loading games, and booting up the operating system. Therefore, if you have a budget for the storage of your gaming PC, make sure to choose an SSD.