Last updated on April 22, 2024
When using a computer, it's common to perform advanced formatting, with partitions being the subject of this process. However, in practice, advanced formatting is divided into two modes: Quick Formatting and Full Formatting (also referred to as Normal Formatting). Computer users often get confused by the difference between these two. Understanding their distinctions allows users to better utilize their hard drives.
What are quick format and full format? Will formatting, either full or quick, erase all data? Many computer users might not be clear about these. This article will explain the differences between quick format and full format, and provide suggestions on how to choose.
In this section, we will delve into the differences between quick formatting and full formatting, exploring their characteristics and pros and cons. Keep reading to gain a deeper understanding of formatting options.
Quick format
A quick format is fast, as it doesn't scan the drive for bad sectors before formatting. Visually, if someone checks the hard drive or storage device, the lack of data will suggest that it's been erased. Unfortunately, the files still exist, and accessing them requires rebuilding the volume.
Feature
Advantages
Drawbacks
Full format
A full format will delete all files on the hard drive, update (or keep) the file system, and scan for bad sectors on the disk. This takes much longer than a quick format.
Windows supports quick and full formatting for FAT and NTFS drives. A full format deletes all the files on a disk. However, this method of formatting is not secure, and external software can be used to extract data.
Features
Advantages
The downside.
After all, any formatting tool can potentially damage your data, files, or system, so you need to be prepared before formatting. This article should be of great help:
How to Backup Your PC Before Formatting in Windows 10/8/7?
Get ready to back up files before formatting Windows 10/8/7, ensuring a full backup of hard drive, external hard drive, programs, documents, videos, photos, emails, and all data on your computer and laptop.
Are you confused about when to use Quick Format and when to use Full Format?
Since you are the owner and intend to use the drive again, a quick format should suffice. If you suspect that there might be issues with the drive and want to ensure it's in good condition, a full format is a good option.
We strongly recommend that if you plan to give away or sell a hard drive that contains sensitive information, you should securely erase all the data on it. Let's look at some scenarios.
For fast formatting:
Usually, if a computer user does not want to scan for bad sectors on their disk or wait a long time for data retrieval later on, they can opt for a quick format.
This can happen if there are unallocated files on the partition that need to be cleared for space during a Windows installation, if the file system is corrupted, or if you get the prompt, "The disk is not formatted. Do you want to format it now?" and so on.
Arguments for Wiping Clean
Users typically perform a full format when they no longer need the data on the drive and want to ensure that it cannot be recovered by others. Alternatively, a full format may be chosen when a user wants to check a disk for bad sectors.
When you get a brand new, unformatted CD, choose to work with an old one that has multiple bad sectors, are selling or donating the device, or if your computer gets infected by a virus, a full format is typically performed. However, when a user decides to sell or give away their device, they usually don't want others to recover the data it contained.
Let's use File Explorer and Disk Management as the first two examples of formatting. When formatting a partition on your computer, quick format is chosen by default and automatically checked; if you uncheck it, the full format option will be selected instead.
Method 1: Using File Explorer
Method 2: Disk Management
Method 3: Format with DiskPart for Quick or Full Formatting
Step 1: Right-click This PC in File Explorer, and then choose a local disk.
Step 2. Next, select "Quick Format."
Note: If you selected Quick format, proceed with this step. Otherwise, perform a full format.
Step 1: Launch Disk Management by using the "Windows + R" keys to open the Run dialog, then type "diskmgmt.msc".
Step 2. Right-click on a partition and select "Format."
Click on "Quick format".
Note: If you chose "Quick Format," it will do a quick format. If not, it will do a full format.
Step 1: Press "Windows + R" keys to open the Command Prompt, then type "cmd".
Step 2. Open the Disk Management window and type “diskpart.”
Step 3: Find your hard drive and use "list disc," "select disc," "list partition," and "select partition."
Step 4: Type in "format fs=ntfs quick" to perform a quick format.
Step 5: Type “format fs=ntfs” to perform a full format.
A great tool for quick and full formatting is AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional. AOMEI Partition Assistant Standard is a free disk partition manager that helps you manage your hard drive partitions. This user-friendly software offers many features to improve your computer's performance:
Download and run the formatter on your PC right away.
This article discusses quick formatting versus full formatting. If you are reusing the drive and you are the owner, a quick format is sufficient and functional. If you suspect that the drive has issues, it is wise to do a full format to ensure that the drive has no problems. There are three ways to go about formatting. One of the best is to use the tool Partition Master; it is user-friendly and supports users in performing a quick format.
If you're still confused about quick formatting versus full formatting, read on for a clearer understanding. Drop your questions in the comments, and we'll get back to you!
A quick format is sufficient as long as you own the drive and plan on using it again. If you suspect that the drive might be problematic, a full format is a good idea to ensure that it's working properly.
With Quick Format, files on the partition will be deleted, but the disk will not be checked for bad sectors. If your hard drive has already been formatted and you're sure it's not damaged, this is the option to choose.
Quick format uses the slower NTFS file system, while Full format uses the faster FAT32 file system. Explanation: A full format deletes all data on the partition and checks the disk for bad sectors. With a quick format, files on the partition are deleted, but the disk's bad sectors are not scanned.