Updated by Linda on Mar 10, 2022 , Category: Disk/Partition Clone | How-to Guides
Cloning versus clean installation is a choice we need to make when replacing the HDD or SSD in our computer. By default, the new drive will only be used for personal storage unless an operating system is installed on it.
There are two ways to install the Windows operating system on your hard drive, and which one you choose is a matter of personal preference. You can:
Maybe you've seen one or two of these methods recommended, but you're still not sure. That's what this article is for. It will walk you through the decision process for cloning vs. clean install, and recommend a simple disk-imaging tool.
How to Create a Bootable Clone of Your Windows 10/8/7 Disk to a New HDD/SSD
To clone a bootable Windows 10 hard drive, you can choose to clone the entire disk or clone the partitions (s) containing the OS and related boot files...
Disk/partition cloning refers to the process of copying the contents of an entire hard drive to another storage medium, including the Windows operating system, updates, installed programs, personal files, games, and data.
It's fast, and many people prefer it when deciding between cloning and doing a clean install, since it also captures hidden files that might not occur to you to copy manually.
The storage medium can be a removable media or the hard drive of another computer. Make sure it has enough memory to hold the contents of the source drive in full. Unwanted files and junk folders will also be copied over. Disk/Partition cloning should only be chosen if you plan on transferring the entirety of your old drive's contents to the new one.
Also, the source and target drives must be connected to the same computer via SATA-to-USB adapters, either internally or externally. There is no official Microsoft cloning software, so you'll have to get a reliable third-party clone app. We recommend using the Disk Copy tool.
As shown, the program needs permission to format the target drive before it begins cloning. A successful clone results in the source and target drives having the same layout/partitions after the clone.
A clean install of Windows refers to formatting the current hard drive and installing a new Windows operating system using the Windows installation media. It's like starting from scratch, bringing your computer back to its out-of-box state.
While it is the more time-consuming cloning option, it has its advantages. A clean install of Windows is recommended to address computer memory and performance issues or to rid your device of viruses and malware. You can think of a clean install as a way to restore your computer to its original state. This explains its effectiveness in resolving issues you previously encountered.
Any data, programs, and other important files on the hard drive will be completely erased. As shown here, this will remove files, settings, and apps from the version of Windows on the device.
Thus, it is generally recommended to create a backup before starting the clean installation process or upgrading an operating system. Failing to do so can result in data loss. The backup should be stored on an external drive or another computer system to prevent losing files and programs during the reinstallation process.
When you get a new HDD or SSD, you have the option to clone or do a clean install. Both methods work well for upgrading your Windows operating system, but they each have their specific use cases. This means that one method might be more suitable than the other in certain situations.
Use the Disk/Partition Clone method when:
You should perform a clean installation of Windows in the following situations:
Both cloning and clean installation yield satisfactory results. However, the latter can be stressful, as you have to manually back up your data and files to an external storage medium. Thus, a clean install is recommended only when you have HDD problems.
Otherwise, cloning is better and more time-efficient. Cloning involves creating an exact replica of your system data and configuration, to be used as a restore option or to replicate on other computer systems, thus sparing you the lengthy process of installing everything manually.
Unfortunately, Microsoft doesn't have an official cloning software. Thus, you'll need to look for a third-party cloning solution that can effectively replace your hard drive, upgrade your disk, and migrate your OS version. The Disk Copy Tool is one such tool that can do all these tasks. Like other Windows cloning software, it doesn't require the usual time-consuming reinstallation process.
Why use a disk cloning tool?
How do I use a disk cloning tool?
Step 1. Download, install, and run Disk Copy on your computer.
Click “Disk Mode,” then select the hard drive you want to copy or clone. Click “Next” to continue.
Step 2: Select the target disk.
Note: If you are copying or cloning a source disk, the target disk should be the same size or larger.
If prompted, click “Erase” to erase the data from the target disk.
Step 4: Check and edit the disk layout.
If your target disk is an SSD, make sure to check the “Target is SSD” option.
Step 5. Click “Continue” to begin the hard drive cloning process.
The decision to clone versus do a clean install depends on your computer system. If your Windows OS and hard drive are functioning well, you only need disk/partition cloning software. However, if you're experiencing performance or operational issues with your OS and hard drive, you should opt for the Windows clean install option.
However, the best solution to the cloning/clean-install problem is to get a utility that can clone your system perfectly and provide backup support for a clean install. Disk Copy has long been our tool of choice. It's not too technical – why not give it a try?