Applies To: Windows Server 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012, 2012 R2, and 2008, etc.
This page explains what a Windows file server is, how to download the Windows File Server Migration Toolkit, and how to use it to successfully transfer your file server between servers. For a comprehensive guide on how to migrate your Windows file server to a new one without losing any data, your complete guide is right here. Let's get started.
Before we proceed, let's understand what a Windows File Server is. A **Windows File Server** is a central server that enables end-users on different computers to access and share files over the same network. Common in schools and offices, these servers often store vast amounts of data such as files, photos, videos, and more. They allow all client computers to share resources over the same network without relying on flash drives, hard disks, or other external storage devices.
When upgrading a Windows Server computer, it is necessary to move everything from one server to another. In addition to transferring data from one Windows Server to another, it's also crucial to migrate installed programs to the new server machine.
A file server is one of the essential tools you need to install on another computer. Instead of spending time downloading and reinstalling Windows File Server, we'll show you the complete guide to successfully migrate your Windows File Server to another server computer.
What's the first thing that comes to your mind when you need to transfer Windows files server to another computer? Here are two methods for you to try:
Which approach should you choose? Here is a simple rule of thumb:
According to most Windows Server users and administrators, Microsoft provides some free tools to help migrate data and files between servers. However, most of them tend to be quite complex when it comes to setting up file server migration.
For an instant and effective server file migration solution, you can't miss Todo PCTrans – an ideal professional server migration tool.
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Tip 1: Transfer files between servers
Step 1. Launch Todo PCTrans on both computers. Select "PC to PC" to proceed.
Step 2: Choose the transfer direction—new or old computer.
"New" - Transfer files from the old server to the current new one.
"Old" - Transfers files from the current old server to the new one.
Step 3: Enter the account password or verification code of the target computer to establish a connection between the two computers. You can click on the "Connect Verification" option on the top right corner of the main "Computer to Computer" interface on the target computer.
Step 4. Click on File > Transfer and select all the files you want to move to another server computer. Then click Transfer to migrate the specific data.
Step 5: Wait for the program to finish transferring your files. PCTrans will migrate your files quickly, so it shouldn't take too long.
Guideline 2: Migrate file servers and other applications to the new server
Step 1: Run Todo PCTrans on Both Computers
On the source computer, click PC to PC on the Todo PCTrans main screen, then continue.
Step 2: Choose the transfer direction – from the old computer or the new one
"New" - Transfer all data from an old computer to the current new one remotely.
"Old" - Transfer all data from your current old device to the new one.
Step 3: Connect the two computers
1. Select the target computer to connect to by IP address or device name, then click "Connect".
2. Type the target computer's login password, then click OK to confirm.
If the target computer is not in the device list, you can also click Add Computer to manually input the IP address or device name of the target computer to connect.
Step 4: Select apps, programs, and software to transfer to the target computer
1. You choose and pick what you want to transfer from your current computer to the target one.
2. After selecting the apps and data you need, click on “Transfer” to start the transferring process.
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So, what is Microsoft File Server Migration Tool? It's a tool that helps us migrate file servers from one computer to another. Now, the latest version of the Microsoft File Server Migration Tool is version 1.2, which can be freely downloaded and installed by Windows Server users for file server migration between all Windows servers.
Note: The Microsoft Server Migration Toolkit is no longer supported on Windows Server 2012 or later. So if your server computer has the new server system installed, return to Method 1 and use Todo PCTrans for assistance.
On the destination server computer, install and start the Migration File Server tool, and then click New.
Step 2: Click Next, name your project, and choose where to save the log file.
Step 3. Set up the location on the destination server where the shared files/folders will be stored.
Step 4: Click “Finish.”
Step 5: In the Settings section, click “Source File Server,” and then enter the server name in the “Add Server” window.
Step 6: When you're done, expand the “Servers” folder and select the folders and files that you want to migrate to the new server.
Step 7: Name the target folder and complete the process.
In addition to the Microsoft File Server Migration Toolkit, Microsoft released Windows Server Manager, which works in conjunction with the Server Migration Tools to help facilitate the successful migration of server files between multiple computers.
The Windows Server Migration Tools are included in Server Manager. After you install the tools, you can enable them by following these steps.
Step 1: Install the Windows Server Migration Tools
Search for “Server Manager,” and click to open it > Click “Manage” > “Add Roles and Features.”
Select the “Windows Server Migration Tools” checkbox, and then click “Next” > “Install.”
Create a deployment folder on the target computer:
Search for and open "PowerShell," and enter the following commands one at a time, pressing Enter after each:
Step 3: Register the Windows Server Migration Tools on the source computer:
Step 4: Migrating server data from one server to another
Once that process is complete, you will have successfully migrated your server files to the new server.
On this page, we discuss Windows file servers and provide you with three reliable Windows server migration tools. As long as you choose the right migration tool, file server migration between two servers can be easy and straightforward.
Of these three tools, Todo PCTrans stands out for its PC-to-PC capabilities, which effectively migrate your files, applications, and even user accounts and settings to the new machine.
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