Windows Server Migration : How to Migrate Files and Programs to New ServerWindows Server Migration : How to Migrate Files and Programs to New Server

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Part 1. Why Migrating Windows Server Data and Applications Manually is Difficult

In the previous article, I discussed Windows Server 2022/2019/2016/2012/2008/2003 upgrade strategies and how to clone a Windows Server hard drive. In this post, I will delve into why it is challenging to manually迁移Windows Server programs and data. Manual migration of applications is difficult due to the following reasons:

• Complex reconfiguration
• Production cutover
• Time-consuming
• ...

As manual Windows Server data migration is cumbersome and time-consuming, the optimal solution is to employ professional Windows Server migration tools. These allow you to effortlessly迁移 programs, files, and settings to a new Windows Server computer with just a few clicks.

Part 2: Top 3 Best Windows Server Migration Tools

After testing, I've compiled a list of three reliable Windows Server migration tools. These allow you to perform Windows Server application migration and transfer data and applications from an old server to a new one. Let's explore their advantages and choose the best migration tool suited for your needs.

1. Top 1. Tool - Todo PCTrans
2. Top 2. Zinstall WinServ
3. Top 3. Storage Migration Service

1. Tool: Todo PCTrans (Recommended)

Among the Windows Server migration applications, Todo PCTrans stands out for its ease of use and excellence. This PC transfer software precisely caters to your needs with options ranging from file selection to account settings. It enables you to迁移你的数据并开始使用新电脑。此外，此工具还允许您将设置、应用程序、文件甚至用户配置从旧电脑转移到新电脑。它支持最常见的应用程序/程序，包括MS Office（Word、Excel、Outlook等）、Photoshop、Adobe软件、AutoCAD和Dropbox。

Highlights:

• It is compatible with Windows Server 2003/2008/2012/2016/2019 and Windows 7-10
• This software enables you to transfer programs from one PC to another
• It supports changing the installation location of programs on the Windows Server local drive.
• You can create images of your files, programs, and accounts, and automatically export them from the source computer to the destination computer

Top 2. Zinstall WinServ

Zinstall WinServ迁移应用程序、设置、共享、配置文件、数据等从一个Windows Server到另一个。它与Windows Server 2019、2016、2012、2008、2003兼容。

亮点：

• You can transfer programs, settings, profiles, shares, and data from one server to another.
• WinServ can perform transfers from physical to virtual (P2V), virtual to virtual (V2V), and virtual to physical (V2P) environments.
• It is also compatible with Windows 10 (including Windows 10 to Windows 10), Windows 8/8.1, Windows 7, XP, and Vista.

Cons:

• It's more like a disk cloning process between PCs.
• The interface looks outdated and difficult to use.

Top 3. Storage Migration Service Translation: Top 3. Storage Migration Service

Microsoft recommends using a service called Storage Migration Service for migrating from Windows Server 2008/R2. This tool offers a graphical interface to inventory data on both Windows and Linux servers, followed by transferring this data to newer servers or Azure Virtual Machines. The process involves setting up a new server, whether physical or virtual, with the latest Windows Server version, and then迁移你的角色和服务到这个新建的物理/虚拟Windows Server。

Highlights:

• It can rapidly transfer files, file shares, and security configurations from the source servers.
• It optionally assumes the identity of the source servers, allowing users and applications to access existing data without any changes.
• You can manage one or multiple migrations through the Windows Admin Center user interface.

Cons:

• It can only operate on Windows Server operating systems.
• The operation process may be challenging for beginners.

Part 3. How to Transfer Files and Applications from Windows Server to Another Server

If you're seeking an effortless and swift method to migrate data, applications, files, or settings from one Windows Server to another, I recommend utilizing the tool Todo PCTrans. This user-friendly Windows Server migration utility enables you to transfer Windows Server data with just a few simple clicks. Follow the steps outlined below to swiftly migrate files from one Windows Server to another.

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Step 1. Launch Todo PCTrans on both your source and target computers, and connect them via the internet.

1. Under "PC to PC," click "PC to PC" to continue.

2. Select your target computer by its device name, then enter its account password or verification code and choose the transfer direction. Click "Connect" to proceed.

You can check the verification code at the upper-right corner of the main screen on the target computer under PC to PC.

Step 2. Choose the categories Apps, Files, and Accounts to transfer over the internet.

If you want to transfer data selectively, click "Edit" under each category, and select the specific items.

Step 3. Click "Transfer" to begin transferring your apps, files, and accounts from one computer to another via the Internet.

Conclusion

Even if you lack the means to install your applications on a new server, you can still transfer them from the old one using a specialized migration tool. If you're seeking a method to automate a significant portion of your server migration project, a dedicated data migration tool is the ideal choice for you.

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Windows Server Migration Related Questions (FAQs) 1. 什么是Windows服务器迁移？ Windows Server Migration是指将一个或多个Windows服务器的角色、服务、应用程序和设置从一个物理或虚拟环境迁移到另一个的过程。 2. 为什么需要进行Windows服务器迁移？ 迁移可能由于硬件升级、操作系统版本更新、数据中心迁移、合并IT基础设施或优化资源分配等原因。 3. Windows Server Migration有哪些工具可以使用？ Microsoft提供了一些工具，如Server Migration Toolkit (SMT)、Windows Server Migration Tools和Azure Migrate，用于协助迁移过程。 4. 可以迁移哪些内容？ 你可以迁移服务器角色（如DNS、DHCP、文件服务器等）、应用程序、用户数据、系统设置、组策略对象和网络配置。 5. 迁移过程中会中断服务吗？ 通常，迁移期间会有一定程度的服务中断，但可以通过计划停机时间并在非高峰时段进行迁移来减少影响。 6. Windows Server 2008/2008 R2的迁移支持何时结束？ 微软在2020年1月14日结束了对Windows Server 2008和2008 R2的扩展支持，因此迁移至较新版本是必要的。 7. 如何备份Windows服务器以便迁移？ 可以使用内置的系统映像备份功能，或者第三方备份软件来创建完整的服务器备份，以便在迁移过程中恢复。 8. 跨版本迁移（例如从2008到2019）是否可行？ 是的，可以跨版本迁移，但需要确保目标版本支持源版本的所有角色和服务。 9. 迁移后如何验证服务器功能？ 完成迁移后，应进行全面的测试，确保所有服务、应用程序和网络连接都能正常运行。 10. 是否可以在虚拟化环境中迁移物理服务器？ 是的，可以使用P2V（物理到虚拟）工具，如Microsoft Hyper-V Converter或VMware vConverter，将物理服务器转换为虚拟机，然后进行迁移。

Manually migrating installed programs to another PC or drive can be challenging. Using a reliable application migration tool is a great option in this case. We've discussed the top 3 Windows Server migration tools and how to transfer desired files. If you still encounter issues, please continue reading.

What are Windows Server Migration Tools?

Windows Server Migration Tools are utilities designed to work with Windows Server 2003 and newer operating system versions. These tools facilitate the migration of server applications, personal files, settings, and other data from one Windows Server to another.

What is Windows Server migration?

Windows Server migration involves moving one role or feature at a time from a source computer running Windows Server to another destination computer running Windows Server, either the same version or a newer one.

How long does server migration typically take?

It depends on various factors, such as the volume of data being迁移, the stability of the original server, or other unforeseen issues. A typical migration can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours.

How do I transfer my data from one server to another?

To migrate Windows Server data:

Step 1. Launch the Todo PCTrans tool on both computers. Choose PC to PC mode and proceed.

Step 2. Follow the interface prompts to complete the connection between the two computers.

Step 3. Click 'Files' > 'Transfer' to copy all files from one server to another. Alternatively, click 'Edit' > 'Finish' > 'Transfer' to migrate specific data you have selected.

Step 4. Wait for the process to finish. PCTrans will transfer files at a fast speed.