What is Hyper-V Virtual Machine?

If you're a software developer, IT professional, or tech enthusiast, chances are you often need to use multiple operating systems. With Hyper-V, you can easily run several operating systems on your Windows machine in the form of virtual machines. This approach offers a more efficient solution by maximizing hardware resources, rather than running a single OS on physical hardware, as was traditionally done.
Hyper-V virtual machines contain critical applications and data that power business systems, making VM backup an essential requirement.

Backup Hyper-V logo

Backup Hyper-V with Todo Backup

By installing the Todo Backup tool on your virtual machine, you can back up VMs just as easily as physical machines. The software allows for full system, disk, folder, and even SQL/Exchange Server backups with just a few clicks. It also offers advanced backup scheduling options to ensure your VMs are well-protected. In case of unexpected incidents, you can restore your VM to a previous state or even recover it to a VM with different hardware configurations.

Todo Backup Key Features:
System Backup: Create a comprehensive backup of the entire system, including the operating system, applications, settings, and data, with ease.
Disk and Partition Backup: Selectively back up specific disks or partitions to ensure the safety and easy recovery of important data.
File and Folder Backup: Back up certain files or folders flexibly and conveniently for securing critical data.
Incremental and Differential Backup: Choose incremental or differential backup to save only the changes made since the last backup, saving time and storage space.
System Restore: Effortlessly restore your system to a previous state in case of system crashes or failures for a swift and efficient recovery process.
Disk Clone: Seamlessly clone entire disks or specific partitions, simplifying upgrades to larger disks or data migration to new devices.
Scheduled Backup: Set up automatic backups to ensure consistent and periodic data backups without manual intervention.
Universal Restore: Easily restore backups to different hardware configurations, facilitating data recovery on new or dissimilar computers.
Compression and Encryption: Save storage space and protect your data from unauthorized access with backup compression and encryption features.
Bootable Media: Create bootable media (USB drive, CD/DVD) for system recovery, even when the operating system fails to start.

Here's an example of how to create a comprehensive system backup plan: 1. On the left panel, click New Task. Select the system you want to back up. Click Browse... to choose the destination location where you want to save your backup files. After selecting the target location, proceed with the backup process. System Backup with Todo Backup
2. If you wish to schedule regular system backups, click the Schedule button to set your backup plan. You can apply multiple schedules to the same task. Choose intervals such as daily, weekly, or monthly. Setting Backup Schedule with Todo Backup
3. To restore your machine to a previous state, simply select the Recover option. System Recovery with Todo Backup

Backing Up Hyper-V with Windows Server Backup

Another approach to organize VM backups on Hyper-V is by using the built-in Windows Server Backup feature. Windows Server Backup provides a user-friendly Graphical User Interface (GUI) console called wbadmin.msc. This console enables you to easily create and manage Hyper-V backups, set backup schedules, and more. To back up a VM, you just need to launch a simple wizard, select the desired VMs to back up from your Hyper-V server, determine the backup target, and specify a backup schedule as needed. Backup with Windows Server Backup

Export a Hyper-V virtual machine in Hyper-V Manager

Hyper-V Export refers to the process of exporting a specific virtual machine, along with its virtual hard disk files, virtual machine configuration files, and Hyper-V snapshots into a single entity. To export a Hyper-V virtual machine, you first need to open the Hyper-V Manager. 1. Right-click the virtual machine you want to export from the list and select **Export** to open the "Export Virtual Machine Wizard." ![Backing up with Hyper-V Manager](/images/en/screenshot/todo-backup/business/6_backup_hyperv.png)
2. Click **Browse** to specify where the virtual machine should be exported to. ![Browse for Export](/images/en/screenshot/todo-backup/business/7_backup_hyperv.png)
3. Once the export is complete, you will see all exported files at the designated export location. As shown in the screenshot, the selected virtual machine (including its virtual hard disk, virtual machine configuration file, and virtual machine snapshots) has been successfully exported to the new location. ![Export Complete](/images/en/screenshot/todo-backup/business/8_backup_hyperv.png)
4. You can indeed export a Hyper-V virtual machine using the command line. To do this, open a session with administrator privileges and execute the following command, replacing `` with your virtual machine's name and `` with the desired target path: ```shell Export-VM -Name -Path ``` Make sure to replace `` and `` with the actual virtual machine name and target path.

Export-VM -Name / -Path /

Conclusions

Exporting Hyper-V virtual machines and backing them up with Windows Server Backup is a practical method. Alternatively, if you need a reliable Hyper-V backup tool, I highly recommend giving Todo Backup a try. With its advanced features and user-friendly interface, it is sure to meet all your requirements for backing up Hyper-V virtual machines.

Frequently Asked Questions about Hyper-V Virtual Machine Backup

1. How do I import a Hyper-V virtual machine?
To import a virtual machine, follow these steps:

    In Hyper-V Manager, go to the Actions menu and choose Import Virtual Machine. Click Next. Select the folder that contains the exported files, and then click Next. Choose the virtual machine to import. Select an import type, and then click Next (for more information about import types, see below). Click Finish.

**2. What is the difference between Hyper-V snapshots and checkpoints?**
Hyper-V checkpoints and snapshots are the same thing. A Hyper-V snapshot is the old name for a checkpoint, which is a point-in-time copy of a virtual machine.

3. How to perform a recovery from Hyper-V backup?

    1. Launch the backup management console on your device.
    2. Navigate to the "Recover" tab.
    3. Select the Hyper-V data source from the vertical menu on the left.
    4. Use the session date and time picker to select the backup session you want to recover.
    5. Select the data to recover by expanding the file tree and choosing individual virtual machines.