QuickBooks is one of the most reputable accounting software solutions that aids in managing payroll, processing company payments, and handling and paying invoices. It stores all this vital data on your computer's local storage. Nevertheless, data loss can occur due to hardware failures or malware infections.

Hence, it's crucial to back up your QuickBooks to prevent these issues. QuickBooks provides an easy method for backing up the company file, and you can also configure scheduled backups to regularly save your company file data. However, occasionally, you might encounter the QuickBooks unable to backup company file or QuickBooks backup failed error. This article from Tools will guide you on how to handle such a situation.

How to Resolve the QuickBooks Error: Unable to Backup Company File

Here are 6 practical methods to assist you in resolving the "QuickBooks unable to back up the company file" error on a Windows computer. Naturally, you can attempt any of these methods when QuickBooks fails to copy the company file. Let's delve into the details.

    1. Solution 1: Run an Anti-Virus Scan
    2. Solution 2: Update QuickBooks to the Most Recent Release
    3. Solution 3: Utilize QuickBooks Data Rebuild Utility
    4. Solution 4: Verify the Backup Path
    5. Solution 5: Check and Rename the Company File (.QBW)
    6. Solution 6: Rename the Network Data File

Solution 1: Run an Anti-Virus Scan

Use any trustworthy antivirus or anti-malware software to perform a thorough PC scan for malware or computer viruses. This step is vital if the issue of "QuickBooks is unable to backup the company file" is caused by a virus or malware. You can utilize the built-in tool in Windows to assist you with this process.

Step 1. Go to Windows Settings and click on "Update & Security".

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Step 2. Click on "Windows Security."

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Step 3. Click on "Virus & threat protection".

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Step 4. Click on "Scan options."

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Step 5. Click on "Full scan" and then "Scan now".

Step 6. Wait for a few minutes; the processing will take some time.

Solution 2: Update QuickBooks to the Latest Release

If the "QuickBooks file is open and cannot be backed up" error persists, you should consider re-installing QuickBooks. However, this is not the most ideal solution, as it would require you to go through the entire QuickBooks setup process again.

Alternatively, you could check for software updates. Installing the latest updates might also fix the "QuickBooks unable to back up the company file" error. Follow these steps to check and install updates: 1. Launch QuickBooks on your computer. 2. Go to the 'Help' menu at the top of the screen. 3. Select 'Update QuickBooks' from the dropdown options. 4. In the 'Update Now' tab, ensure that the 'Get Updates' option is checked. 5. Click on 'Mark All' to select all available updates, or choose specific updates if needed. 6. Click 'Download & Install Now.' 7. Wait for the download process to complete. This may take a few minutes depending on your internet speed. 8. Once downloaded, click 'Install All Updates.' 9. Restart QuickBooks after the installation finishes to apply the changes. After updating QuickBooks, try backing up your company file again to see if the issue has been resolved.

Step 1. Open QuickBooks and navigate to Help > Update QuickBooks.

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Step 2. Click Update Now.

Step 3. Select the available updates and click Get Updates to download them.

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Step 4. Restart QuickBooks. It will prompt you to update; click Yes and proceed with the update installation wizard.

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Step 5. Restart the system after installing the updates.

Step 6. Reopen the software and attempt to back up the company files.

Solution 3: Utilize the QuickBooks Data Rebuild Utility

QuickBooks provides an option to rebuild the company files. Reconstructing the company file data typically resolves issues such as "Backup Failed" or "QuickBooks unable to backup company files." To rebuild company files in QuickBooks, follow the steps outlined below: 1. First, ensure that you have the latest version of QuickBooks and all updates installed. 2. Close all programs running on your computer, including any open instances of QuickBooks. 3. Backup your company file as a precautionary measure. Go to 'File' > 'Save Copy or Backup' > 'Create Backup' > 'Local Backup.' Follow the prompts to save the backup to your desired location. 4. Once the backup is complete, restart your computer. 5. Open QuickBooks and log in as the 'Admin' user. 6. Go to 'File' in the top menu bar and then select 'Utilities.' 7. From the Utilities drop-down menu, choose 'Rebuild Data.' 8. A prompt will appear asking if you want to create a backup before rebuilding. Click 'Yes' to make another backup, or 'No' if you've already done so. 9. QuickBooks will now start the rebuilding process. This may take some time depending on the size of your company file. 10. When the rebuild is finished, QuickBooks will display a message indicating whether it was successful or not. 11. If the rebuild was successful, try performing a backup again to confirm the issue is resolved. If not, consider contacting QuickBooks support for further assistance. Please note that the rebuild process may resolve many issues, but it's possible that some data corruption may still persist. In such cases, professional help might be necessary.

Step 1. Go to File > Utilities and click Rebuild Data.

use quickbooks rebuild data utility
Step 2. If a prompt to back up the company file appears, click OK.

Step 3. Wait for a few minutes, and then click OK when the "Rebuild has completed" notification appears.

Go to File > Utilities > Verify Data to check if the rebuild was successful after it's done. Then, try backing up the company files again.

Fix 4: Check the Backup Path

QuickBooks will be unable to back up the company file if the backup path is unreliable or inaccessible. Prior to initiating the backup process, verify that the backup destination disk or directory is correct and, if the backup folder is situated on an external drive, ensure it is firmly connected to the system. To do this, follow these steps:

Step 1. Launch QuickBooks.

Step 2. Go to Preferences and select the backup path or folder where you wish to save the backup.

Step 3. Verify the pathway and confirm that it is valid and accessible.

Step 5: Verify and Rename the Company File (.QBW) Sometimes, issues with QuickBooks Desktop may arise due to a corrupted company file or an incorrect file extension. To resolve this, follow these steps: 1. **Close QuickBooks Desktop**: Ensure that you have closed all instances of QuickBooks Desktop. 2. **Locate the Company File**: Navigate to the folder where your company file is saved. Typically, it's in the following path: - Windows: `C:\ProgramData\Intuit\QuickBooks (version)\Company Files` - Mac: `~/Library/QuickBooks/Company Files` 3. **Backup the File**: Before making any changes, it's crucial to create a backup of your company file. To do this, go to QuickBooks Desktop, click on `File` > `Save a Copy As...`, and save it to a different location. 4. **Rename the File**: Right-click on the company file (with the .QBW extension) and choose `Rename`. Add "_Old" or any other descriptive text to the end of the filename, for example, "MyCompany_file_QBW_Old". Make sure not to change the file extension (.QBW). 5. **Test the Company File**: Reopen QuickBooks Desktop and attempt to open the renamed file. If QuickBooks prompts you to rebuild the data, follow the on-screen instructions. If the file opens without issues, it might indicate that the original file was corrupted. 6. **Restore from Backup**: If the renamed file still has issues, restore the backup you created earlier by going to `File` > `Open or Restore Company` > `Restore a Backup Copy` in QuickBooks. Follow the prompts to locate and open the backup file. 7. **Contact Support**: If none of the above steps help, it's best to contact QuickBooks support for further assistance. Remember that renaming the file is just a temporary measure to troubleshoot the issue. Once the problem is resolved, you can rename the file back to its original name and continue using QuickBooks as usual.

Special characters should not be included in the QBW file name, and the file name should have a maximum of 65 characters. To rectify this, follow these steps to check and rename the company file: 1. Navigate to the location where your QuickBooks company file (QBW) is saved. 2. Locate the file with the .QBW extension. 3. Check if the file name contains any special characters such as symbols, punctuation, or non-alphanumeric characters. These can cause issues with QuickBooks. 4. If special characters are found, remove them and rename the file to something simpler, ensuring it's within the 65-character limit. 5. Ensure that the new file name doesn't already exist in the same folder, as this can lead to conflicts. 6. After renaming the file, open QuickBooks and attempt to access the company file using the updated name. If you still encounter issues, consider reaching out to QuickBooks support for further assistance.

Step 1. Go to the company file location: C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\Intuit\QuickBooks\ and examine the file name.

Step 2. Right-click on the file, and then select the Rename option.

Step 3. Remove any extra or special characters from the file name. You also have the option to rename the company file.

Step 4. Press Enter.

Solution 6: Rename Network Data File

You cannot create a backup of the company file if the network data file is corrupted or if you moved the .QBW file without also moving the corresponding one on your computer. Renaming the network data file might resolve this issue. The detailed steps are as follows:

Step 1. Open Windows File Explorer and navigate to C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\Intuit\QuickBooks,\ and find the network data file.

Step 2. Your company's file with the .ND extension has the same name as the .ND file.

Step 3. Right-click on the .ND file and select Rename.

Step 4. Append .old to the end of the file name, and then press Enter to save the file.

rename network data file

If you have moved the QBW file to a different location, copy the .ND file and place it in the same directory. Afterwards, attempt to create a backup once more.

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Alternative to QuickBooks' Built-in Backup Feature: Utilizing Third-Party Backup Software

Certainly, the built-in backup feature in QuickBooks is an excellent tool for creating backups of company files. However, as discussed in the article, you might encounter issues like QuickBooks backup failure or an error where QuickBooks is unable to back up your company file. Are there any better alternatives for backing up QuickBooks?

The answer is yes. You can indeed back up your QuickBooks using professional data backup software, such as Todo Backup.

Todo Backup Home is an all-encompassing backup and restore solution for Windows 11/10/8/7. It enables you to create backups of your files, systems, and disks, as well as automatically back up QuickBooks. The software offers various backup options, including scheduled, full, incremental, and differential backups.

Moreover, you can install Windows on new SSDs without using a USB and create an ISO image of your hard drive. It boasts powerful cloning capabilities, enabling you to clone a hard drive effortlessly. Most significantly, it offers a secure zone and 250GB of free cloud storage to ensure better protection for your backups.

The detailed steps to back up your QuickBooks are as follows: 1. Open QuickBooks: Launch the QuickBooks application on your computer. 2. Go to the File menu: At the top of the screen, click on the "File" menu. This will reveal a drop-down list of options. 3. Select "Backup Company": From the File menu, choose "Backup Company," which is typically found under the "Save & Send" section. 4. Choose Backup Type: You'll be presented with two options - "Create Local Backup" or "Create Online Backup." If you want to save the backup on your computer or external drive, select "Create Local Backup." For cloud storage, choose "Create Online Backup." 5. Create Local Backup (if chosen): a. Click "Local Backup." b. In the "Local Backup" window, you can choose to "Save Copy or Backup Now" for an immediate backup or "Set Backup Schedule" for automatic backups. c. If you choose "Save Copy or Backup Now," select the location where you want to save the backup file (e.g., desktop, documents folder, or external drive). d. Click "Save" and wait for the backup process to complete. 6. Create Online Backup (if chosen): a. Click "Create Online Backup." b. Sign in to your Intuit account if prompted. c. Follow the on-screen instructions to set up and schedule the online backup. You may need to connect your QuickBooks account to a supported cloud storage service. d. Once configured, the backup will be uploaded to the cloud automatically. 7. Verify Backup: After the backup process is finished, it's a good practice to verify the backup file to ensure its integrity. You can do this by opening the backup file and checking if all the data is present and accurate. 8. Save Backup Instructions: It's crucial to keep a record of the backup location and date for future reference. By following these steps, you can successfully create a backup of your QuickBooks data, ensuring that your financial information is secure and easily recoverable in case of any issues.

Step 1. Download and install Todo Backup on your computer. Click the "Create Backup" button on the main interface.

create backup

Step 2. You need to back up your software applications, so select the option by clicking "Apps data".

select app data

Step 3. All the apps that can be backed up are displayed on the screen. (Outlook is currently supported, and we will progressively develop and support more application backups, such as game apps and other email clients like Thunderbird, Gmail, Microsoft 365 apps, and so on.) Scroll down to locate the app you need to back up, and click "OK".

select the app data you want to backup

Step 4. Follow the instructions and choose a location where you want to save the backup. It is recommended to select a cloud service, NAS (Network Attached Storage), or an external hard drive to prevent data loss in case of computer failure or crash.

choose a place to save backup

Step 5. You can set up customized backups by clicking the "Options" button. This allows you to schedule backups to run daily, weekly, monthly, or upon specific events. It also enables you to choose between differential or incremental backup options based on your requirements.

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Step 6. After finishing the settings, click "Backup Now" to initiate the backup process. The duration will depend on the size of your source data, but it shouldn't take too long.

What is the QuickBooks Unable to Backup Company File Error and Its Causes?

The "QuickBooks unable to back up company file" error occurs when QuickBooks is unable to update the data and generate a backup. This issue prevents you from creating a backup of your vital QuickBooks data.

Quickbooks Unable to Backup Company File Error

The main reason for this error is the unavailability of the storage device where the backup file is stored. In other words, the external storage device that was used for creating backups of QuickBooks is no longer connected to your computer. Additionally, the following factors could be contributing to the issue:

    1. Corrupted company file.
    2. Damaged network data file.
    3. Incorrect backup path specified in QuickBooks settings.
    4. Company backup files exceeding the 3 GB size limit.
    5. Company file name exceeding the 65-character limit.
    6. Another program using QuickBooks files during the backup process.
    7. Insufficient storage space on the drive to save the backup file.

The Final Word

That concludes the resolution for the "QuickBooks unable to backup company file" or "QuickBooks backup not working" error. When QuickBooks fails to backup the company file, you can attempt any of the methods outlined above. As previously mentioned, you can utilize professional app backup software like Todo Backup Home to assist in backing up your QuickBooks. This way, you won't encounter such errors.

Tools Todo Backup Home not only assists you in backing up QuickBooks but also enables you to perform various other tasks. For example, you can use it to back up PST files and compress backups. Give it a try!

Frequently Asked Questions

< strong > 1. Why can't QuickBooks locate my company file? < /strong >

When QuickBooks is unable to locate the company file, it typically occurs because the file has been moved or renamed. This issue can also arise if your computer loses connectivity to the location where the QuickBooks file is stored, or if you accidentally delete the QuickBooks file from your computer.

**2. Where are QuickBooks backup files stored?** QuickBooks backup files, usually with the .QBB extension, are saved in the default backup folder on your computer unless you chose a custom location while backing up. Here's how to locate them: For Windows: 1. Navigate to "C:\Users\[Your Username]\AppData\Local\Intuit\QuickBooks\[Version Number]". 2. In the "[Version Number]" folder, search for a subfolder called "Backups". 3. You'll find your QuickBooks backup files in this folder. For Mac: 1. Open Finder and choose "Go" from the top menu bar. 2. While holding down the "Option" key, click "Library" in the dropdown. 3. Navigate to "Application Support" > "Intuit" > "QuickBooks" > "[Version Number]". 4. Look for a folder named "Backups" inside the "[Version Number]" folder, and there you'll find your backups. Keep in mind that "[Version Number]" corresponds to the specific QuickBooks version you're using (e.g., QuickBooks 2021). If you set a custom location, check the spot you designated during the backup process.

QuickBooks stores this backup file on your hard drive within a folder named "Auto Backup," located under the QuickBooks directory. To locate your backups on your computer, attempt to find them using the following method: