Updated on April 19, 2024

While using your Windows computer, you might encounter an error message stating "Windows cannot access the specified device path Windows 7". This error typically occurs when you lack the necessary permissions to access a file, or alternately, the file might be blocked by the computer. This guide aims to acquaint you with the symptoms, solutions, and tips to fix this error.

"? Then I can assist you with translating them into English."

Target: Fix the "Windows cannot access the specified device path" error on Windows 7
Duration: 10-15 minutes
Practical Fixes:
  1. #1. Obtain Permissions for Files and Folders
  2. #2. Switch to an Account with Administrator Privileges
  3. #3. Unlock Storage Devices/Hard Disk Drives
  4. #4. Unblock a File
  5. #5. Remove Virus/Malware
Target Users: Beginners using Windows

Symptoms of Windows Cannot Access The Specified Device Path on Windows 7

"Windows cannot access the specified device, path, or file."

Encountering the error "Windows cannot access the specified device path Windows 7" while trying to install a program or a file on your computer is quite common, so there's no need to panic. You can easily resolve this issue. However, here are a few telltale signs or symptoms that might indicate the problem as soon as it arises:

  • Error Message: When the error message "Windows cannot access the specified device, path, or file. You may not have permissions to access the item" appears on your screen, it suggests that the file you are attempting to open is either blocked or needs permission to be accessed.
  • Files/Folders Are Not Accessible: This error often appears when attempting to open files or folders, typically indicating that you lack the necessary permissions to access a specific file or folder.
  • Limited Access: In other instances, when you open the files, they appear without any errors, but you have restricted permissions to access them. You can view the file but are unable to make edits or save any modifications.
  • File/Folder Keeps Disappearing: Some errors are uncommon and don't frequently occur, such as files or folders vanishing. The causes of this issue can vary and are often device-specific. Common reasons might include malware infections or security breaches on your computer.

Note: You might also encounter other errors, such as "Access Denied" or "File Not Found." These issues are also related to the "Windows cannot access the specified device path Windows 7" problem.

If you're encountering a similar issue on newer systems, refer to this guide for assistance:

related articles

Windows Cannot Access the Specified Device Path or File

This is a tutorial on how to resolve the issue where Windows cannot access the specified device path or file.

images of access denied

Fix the "Windows Cannot Access the Specified Device, Path, or File" Error on Windows 7

Have you been struggling with the problem of not being able to access your files on Windows 7 for a while now? This issue can be frustrating and stressful, especially when you urgently need to edit or modify files. If you're a Windows 7 or higher user seeking assistance to resolve this issue, we've got you covered with all possible and relevant solutions below.

Fix 1: Check and Obtain Permissions for Files and Folders

    Here are the translations:
  • ⏲️Duration: 2-3 minutes
  • ?Tools: Windows file explorer with properties settings
  • ?Complex Level: Easy

When you lack the appropriate permissions for a specific file and attempt to open it, a pop-up message often appears stating, "Windows Cannot Access the Specified Device Path or File." However, you can rectify this error by granting yourself all the necessary permissions for the file you wish to access. Follow the steps outlined below to permanently resolve the issue:

Step 1: Navigate to your device and open the folder where the required file is saved. Right-click on the file, then select the "Properties" option from the context menu.

Step 2: A window will appear displaying your file name. Click on the "Security" tab and select your user account under the "Group or User Names" section. Next, click the "Edit" button next to the "To change permissions, click Edit" option.

Change Folder Permission

Step 3: In the new window, under the "Security" tab, select your account once more. Then, in the permissions section, uncheck all the boxes under the "Deny" column. Following that, click "Apply," and then click "OK" at the bottom of the screen. To finalize the process, press the "Apply" button to save the property settings, and then close the window.

Confirm the changes

Fix 2: Change to a Log-In Account with Administrator Privileges

    ```html
  • Timer: 2-3 minutes
  • Tools: Windows 7 settings
  • Complexity Level: Easy
  • ```

Files displaying an opening error might be related to an administrator login issue. Occasionally, you need to switch the user account from local to administrator to access the file. Here's how to do it:

    Here are the translations in English:
  • Click on the "Start" button and select the "Switch User" option.
  • Next, log in to your device using the administrator account.

change user account

Fix 3: Unlock Storage Devices/Hard Disk Drives

    Here are the translations for the provided text in English:
  • ⏲️Duration: 3-4 minutes
  • ?Tools: Inaccessible hard drive, Partition Master tool
  • ?Complex Level: Easy

Sometimes, the drive might get locked due to a technical issue, or the disk is write-protected. This situation can make it difficult to access the hard disk drive's contents, and you could encounter an error message stating "Windows Cannot Access the Specified Device Path." However, we have solutions for you.

< a href="https://www.tools.com/partition-manager/epm-free.html">Tools Partition Master removes write protection or disables password protection from drives, allowing you to access files without errors. This comprehensive partition manager is designed for individual users to unlock their drives in just minutes by removing write protection. This software is compatible with Windows 7 and will function seamlessly on your computer.

    < strong > Steps to Unlock Drives Using Partition Master Tool

    The user interface of this Windows 7 utility tool is quite user-friendly, and you won't require any special skills to use it. Just follow the straightforward steps outlined below, and you'll be ready to access your files:

    Step 1. Download and install Partition Master, go to the Toolkit section, and click "Write Protection".

    Click Remove write protection Click Remove write protection

    Step 2. Select your write-protected USB, USB external disk or SD card, and click "Disable".

    Click Remove write protection

    If your disk gets unlocked and you can access all saved files on the disk again, feel free to share this method with your friends online:

    Key Features Offered by Partition Master Tool

    • Disk Health: This helps you identify any issues ahead of time, allowing you to quickly resolve them without any future hassle. It enables you to check hard drive temperature, S.M.A.R.T status, and more.
    • Disk Surface Test: This allows you to thoroughly scan your HDD or SSD and detect any bad sectors or errors. The bad sectors are highlighted in red, so your computer knows not to use them in the future.
    • Initialize Disk: Partition Master tool helps you initialize new hard disk drives so they can be easily detected for data. If you encounter an uninitialized disk error, this tool can initialize it for you with just a few simple steps.
    • Repair MBR: The Master Boot Record stores information about all your disk partitions. If it becomes corrupted, you won't be able to run your PC. With tools Partition Master, you can rebuild MBR and make your PC bootable again without losing data.

    Fix 4: Unblock File

      Here are the translations:
    • ⏲️Duration: 2-3 minutes
    • ?Tools: Windows File Explorer with Properties settings, inaccessible file
    • ?Complex Level: Easy
    • In English:
    • Timer: 2-3 minutes
    • Tools: Windows File Explorer with Properties feature, an inaccessible file
    • Difficulty Level: Easy

    Occasionally, Windows might block specific files out of concern for security or to prevent virus threats. You cannot access the files because it fails to locate the device path. The primary reason for this is to safeguard your computer from potential harm. However, the steps below outline how to unblock and easily access your file:

    Step 1: Navigate to the folder where you've saved the specific file. Open the folder, locate the desired file, right-click on it, and choose "Properties" from the context menu.

    Step 2: Next, you'll see a message that says "This file came from another computer and might be blocked to help protect this computer" in the "General" tab, under the "Security" section.

    Step 3: Click the "Unblock" button to remove the block from the file. Then, hit "Apply" at the bottom of the window to save the changes, and click "OK" to close it.

    unlock file Windows 7

    Fix 5: Remove Virus/Malware

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    • Duration: 4-7 minutes
    • Tools: Microsoft Security Essentials
    • Complex Level: Medium
    • ``` In American English, this would remain the same as it is a standard format for presenting information in a list, and the words used are standard English. No translation is needed.

    Viruses and malware can prevent you from accessing certain files on your computer and display the error message "Windows cannot access the specified device path Windows 7". Additionally, the antivirus software installed on your system might become corrupted and harm your files. The resolution to this issue is to scan your PC for any viruses or malware, and we have provided the steps below for your convenience.

    Step 1: Click the "Start" icon on your Windows desktop. Next, type "Microsoft Security Essentials" and press the "Enter" key on your keyboard.

    Step 2: On the Microsoft Security Essentials screen, you will find three "Scan Options." Choose "Full" if you wish to perform a comprehensive scan of your PC, or select "Quick" for a quicker, partial scan. For a tailored scan, opt for "Custom." Afterward, click the "Scan Now" button. The tool will then automatically identify and remove any viruses or malware from your computer.

    clear virus

    In addition to Windows Defender, you can also use third-party antivirus software for assistance. TotalAV is a well-known virus removal tool that can protect your computer in real-time by scanning for and eliminating viruses, malware, and safeguarding against online threats:

    TOTALAV

    TotalAV is an Award-Winning Antivirus and Security Software. It Offers Real-Time Protection against Viruses, Malware, and Online Threats.

    Get Protected Now

    Antivirus Protection Activated

    "Causes of 'Windows Cannot Access the Specified Device' Error and Tips to Prevent It"

    "Windows cannot access the specified device path" is a common error message that can appear on Windows computers due to various reasons. These reasons might include a missing file or not having administrator privileges when operating the computer. Nonetheless, we've identified some primary causes and suggestions to assist you in resolving this issue.

    Causes of "Windows Cannot Find the Specified Device" Error

    • Permission Issues: If the user account attempting to access the file or folder does not have the necessary permissions, for instance, if the user is logged in with a local user account, this error might occur.
    • Malware/Virus Infection: Malware or viruses can modify your Windows directory, leading to this error and blocking access to specific files.
      < li >< b >Damaged Files: If the files or folders being accessed are damaged, such as partially deleted or the changes aren't saved properly, then Windows may not be able to access or open them.< /li >
    • File Path Issues: The error might occur if the file path is too lengthy, includes invalid characters, or the file is saved in a different location than intended.
    • Antivirus Software or Firewall Issue: In some instances, firewall or antivirus software becomes corrupted and can harm your PC internally. This can prevent Windows from accessing specific folders and occasionally result in damaging them.

    Tips to Prevent These Errors from Occurring

    • Necessary Permissions are Granted: Use an administrator account to ensure you have the necessary permissions to access the file or folder. If needed, you can adjust the permissions by right-clicking on the file or folder and selecting "Properties."
    • Utilize Updated Antivirus Software: Employ efficient and tested antivirus software, and ensure it is consistently updated. This can aid in preventing malware and virus infections that might cause this error, since the software will promptly detect any threats.
    • Use Valid File Path: Use a short file path that doesn't contain invalid characters. This can help prevent issues with the file path that might lead to this error. Additionally, save the files in the correct location to avoid any complications.
    • Temporarily Disable Antivirus: If you have a firewall or antivirus software installed, make sure it isn't blocking Windows from accessing the file or folder. Try disabling your antivirus software temporarily to check if this solves the problem.

    Conclusion

    We can understand that the "Windows cannot access the specified device path Windows 7" error message can be a real hindrance to your daily work and might even disrupt your deadlines.

    That's why we've examined every aspect of this error to assist you in resolving the issue. Review each method and attempt to apply them according to your specific problem. If the issue is related to viruses, try to eliminate them promptly to prevent harm to your computer.

    Frequently Asked Questions About the "Windows Can't Access the Specified Device" Error

    If you're a USB user and still have some concerns about the specified device error, the following frequently asked questions are answered to help you quickly and effectively resolve the issue.

    1. Why does my computer say the specified path does not exist?

    The error message "The system cannot find the specified path" frequently appears when you use an incorrect path for your file or folder during downloading or saving on the device. This issue can also occur if a corrupted system file is downloaded or a directory has been deleted or modified.

    2. How do I fix a path access error?

    The most effective way to resolve the pathway access error is to perform a comprehensive scan on your computer to detect any malware or viruses. Follow the simple steps outlined below to run a scan on your system:

    Step 1: Click the "Start" menu button located in the bottom-left corner of your Windows screen. Next, search for "Microsoft Security Essentials" in the search bar and press the "Enter" key.

    Step 2: From the three "Scan Options," select "Full" for an extensive scan of your computer. Click the "Scan Now" button to automatically identify and remove viruses or malware from your device.

    3. How to bypass access denied in Windows 7?

    Bypassing access denied on Windows 7 is quite straightforward. You can resolve this issue in just a few minutes by setting your account as an administrator. Follow the steps outlined below to accomplish this:

    Step 1: On your Windows screen, click the "Start" button, then head to the "Control Panel." Next, find and click on "User Accounts" to open the account settings.

    Step 2: Next, click "Change Your Account Type" and select "Administrator" from the available options. Then, click the "Change Account Type" button. This will successfully allow you to bypass the access denied error.